--- title: Ollie's mate has started wearing a hat he thinks gives him "rizz" (c… — Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice · tree and pragmatics description: Ollie's mate has started wearing a hat he thinks gives him "rizz" (charm, being cool), and everyone laughs behind his back; a quiet, kind word from Ollie is better than letting him be laughed at. Who acts: mate, charm, everyone, quiet kind word. A sentence of the lesson «Kind truths: honesty with a --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/84-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/84-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice/) / 1 # Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice, sentence 1 Ollie's mate has started wearing a hat he thinks gives him "rizz" (charm, being cool), and everyone laughs behind his back; a quiet, kind word from Ollie is better than letting him be laughed at. **Who acts:** mate, charm, everyone, quiet kind word · **What happens:** start, wear, think, give, be, laugh · **To what, where:** hat, rizz, mate, back · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mate, charm, everyone, quiet kind word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:084-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice.lesson:1 # text = Ollie's mate has started wearing a hat he thinks gives him "rizz" (charm, being cool), and everyone laughs behind his back; a quiet, kind word from Ollie is better than letting him be laughed at. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 084-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Ollie Ollie PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nmod:poss _ _ 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 mate mate NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 4 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 5 started start VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 6 wearing wear VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 5 xcomp _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 hat hat NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obj _ _ 9 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ _ 10 thinks think VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 acl:relcl _ _ 11 gives give VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 ccomp _ _ 12 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 iobj _ _ 13 " " PUNCT `` _ 14 punct _ _ 14 rizz rizz NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 15 " " PUNCT '' _ 14 punct _ _ 16 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 17 punct _ _ 17 charm charm NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 appos _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 19 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 20 cop _ _ 20 cool cool ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 acl _ _ 21 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 20 punct _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 24 everyone everyone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 25 nsubj _ _ 25 laughs laugh VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 26 behind behind ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ _ 28 back back NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:nmod 29 ; ; PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 30 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 31 quiet quiet ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 34 amod _ _ 32 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 33 kind kind ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 34 amod _ _ 34 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 nsubj _ _ 35 from from ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 36 Ollie Ollie PROPN NNP Number=Sing 34 nmod _ _ 37 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 38 cop _ _ 38 better good ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 5 parataxis _ _ 39 than than SCONJ IN _ 40 mark _ _ 40 letting let VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 38 advcl _ _ 41 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 40 obj _ _ 42 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 43 aux:pass _ _ 43 laughed laugh VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 40 xcomp _ _ 44 at at ADP IN _ 43 obl _ _ 45 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: evaluate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=evaluate | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **start** | present · perfect | Ollie's mate | | | | | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | | 2 | **wear** | gerund | Ollie's mate *not said here* | a hat | | | | | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme | | 3 | **think** *speech: other* | present | mate | a hat *not said here* | | | | | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent hat=Attribute clause=Theme | | 4 | **give** | present | | rizz | mate | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient rizz=Theme | | 5 | **is** | gerund | charm *not said here* | | | | | cool *property* | tree rules | | 6 | **laugh** | present | everyone | | | mate's back | | | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **is** | present | a quiet kind word from Ollie | | | | | good *property* | tree rules | | 8 | **let** | gerund | a quiet kind word from Ollie *not said here* | mate | | | | | tree rules | | 9 | **laugh** | infinitive · passive | mate *not said here* | | | | | | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V» | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:084-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/84-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice/0/) - next →: [Kind truths: honesty with a gentle voice, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/84-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/84-kind-truths-honesty-with-a-gentle-voice/)