--- title: Any adult who asks a child to keep secrets from their parents is sho… — Good secrets and bad secrets · tree and pragmatics description: Any adult who asks a child to keep secrets from their parents is showing a warning sign; tell a trusted adult and you will not be in trouble. Who acts: adult, you. A sentence of the lesson «Good secrets and bad secrets» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/87-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Good secrets and bad secrets](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/87-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets/) / 9 # Good secrets and bad secrets, sentence 9 Any adult who asks a child to keep secrets from their parents is showing a warning sign; tell a trusted adult and you will not be in trouble. **Who acts:** adult, you · **What happens:** ask, keep, show, tell, not be · **To what, where:** child, secrets, warning sign, trusted adult, trouble · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Good secrets and bad secrets» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (adult, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:087-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets.lesson:9 # text = Any adult who asks a child to keep secrets from their parents is showing a warning sign; tell a trusted adult and you will not be in trouble. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 087-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Any any DET DT PronType=Ind 2 det _ _ 2 adult adult NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 3 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 4 nsubj _ _ 4 asks ask VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 acl:relcl _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 child child NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 to to PART TO _ 8 mark _ _ 8 keep keep VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:advcl 9 secrets secret NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obj _ _ 10 from from ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ _ 12 parents parent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obl _ _ 13 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 14 showing show VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 16 warning warning NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 compound _ _ 17 sign sign NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obj _ _ 18 ; ; PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 19 tell tell VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 14 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:conj 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 21 trusted trust ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 amod _ _ 22 adult adult NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obj _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 24 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj _ _ 25 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 29 aux _ _ 26 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 29 advmod _ _ 27 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 29 cop _ _ 28 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 trouble trouble NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=19:conj 30 . . PUNCT . _ 14 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: warn - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | any adult | | a child | | | | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S\_INF»: agent=Agent child=Recipient clause=Topic | | 2 | **keep** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | any adult *not said here* | secrets | | | | from secret's parents | vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer secret=Beneficiary from parent=Eventuality | | 3 | **show** | present · progressive | any adult | a warning sign | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent sign=Recipient | | 4 | **tell** *speech: assert* | infinitive | | | a trusted adult | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | | 5 | **not** **is** | future | you | | | trouble | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:087-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Good secrets and bad secrets, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/87-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets/8/) - next →: [Good secrets and bad secrets, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/87-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/87-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets/)