---
title: Ollie kicks a ball indoors and smashes Mum's vase; no one saw, and t… — Owning up: the broken vase and the lost library… · tree and pragmatics
description: Ollie kicks a ball indoors and smashes Mum's vase; no one saw, and the cat is sitting right next to it, but blaming the cat is the oldest trick in the book: Adam blamed Eve and Eve blamed the serpent (Genesis 3:12-13). Who acts: Ollie, one, cat, blaming. A sentence of the lesson «Owning up: the brok
---

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# Owning up: the broken vase and the lost library book, sentence 1

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Ollie kicks a ball indoors and smashes Mum's vase; no one saw, and the cat is sitting right next to it, but blaming the cat is the oldest trick in the book: Adam blamed Eve and Eve blamed the serpent (Genesis 3:12-13).

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Ollie, one, cat, blaming, Adam, Eve · **What happens:** kick, smash, see, sit, blame, be · **To what, where:** ball, vase, cat, oldest trick, book, Eve · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Owning up: the broken vase and the lost library book» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ollie, one, cat, blaming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:089-owning-up-the-broken-vase-and-the-lost-library-book.lesson:1
# text = Ollie kicks a ball indoors and smashes Mum's vase; no one saw, and the cat is sitting right next to it, but blaming the cat is the oldest trick in the book: Adam blamed Eve and Eve blamed the serpent (Genesis 3:12-13).
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 089-owning-up-the-broken-vase-and-the-lost-library-book.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Ollie	Ollie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	kicks	kick	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	ball	ball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	indoors	indoors	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	smashes	smash	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
8	Mum	Mum	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod:poss	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:nmod:poss|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
9	's	's	PART	POS	_	8	case	_	_
10	vase	vase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
12	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	13	det	_	_
13	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
20	sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	ccomp	_	_
21	right	right	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	next	next	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obl	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
26	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
27	blaming	blame	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	33	csubj	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
30	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	oldest	old	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	33	amod	_	_
33	trick	trick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	_
37	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	38	punct	_	_
38	Adam	Adam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
39	blamed	blame	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
40	Eve	Eve	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
42	Eve	Eve	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	_
43	blamed	blame	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	conj	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	serpent	serpent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	_
46	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	47	punct	_	_
47	Genesis	Genesis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	appos	_	_
48	3:12-13	3:12-13	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	47	flat	_	_
49	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	47	punct	_	_
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **kick** | present | Ollie | a ball |  |  |  | indoors *property* | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent ball=Patient |
| 2 | **smash** | present | Ollie *not said here* | Mum's vase |  |  |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vase=Theme |
| 3 | **see** | past | no one |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 4 | **sit** | present · progressive | the cat |  |  |  |  | next *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **blame** | gerund |  | the cat |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme |
| 6 | **is a** | present | blaming | the oldest trick |  | the book |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **blame** | past | Adam | Eve |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eve=Theme |
| 8 | **blame** | past | Eve | the serpent |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent serpent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:089-owning-up-the-broken-vase-and-the-lost-library-book.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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