--- title: A real apology names what you did, says sorry, shows you understand… — Saying sorry and making amends: Zacchaeus pays b… · tree and pragmatics description: A real apology names what you did, says sorry, shows you understand the hurt, offers to fix it and promises to change; "soz" in a text or a sorry muttered at your shoes is only the start. Who acts: real apology, you. A sentence of the lesson «Saying sorry and making amends: Zacchaeus pays back» of t --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Saying sorry and making amends: Zaccha…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/) / 2 # Saying sorry and making amends: Zacchaeus pays back, sentence 2 A real apology names what you did, says sorry, shows you understand the hurt, offers to fix it and promises to change; "soz" in a text or a sorry muttered at your shoes is only the start. **Who acts:** real apology, you · **What happens:** name, do, say, show, understand, offer · **To what, where:** sorry, hurt, shoes, start · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Saying sorry and making amends: Zacchaeus pays back» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (real apology, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:090-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back.lesson:2 # text = A real apology names what you did, says sorry, shows you understand the hurt, offers to fix it and promises to change; "soz" in a text or a sorry muttered at your shoes is only the start. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 090-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×2, R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 real real ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 apology apology NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 names name VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 7 obj _ _ 6 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 nsubj _ _ 7 did do VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 acl:relcl _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 9 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 10 sorry sorry ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 obj _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 12 shows show VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=9:conj 13 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 14 nsubj _ _ 14 understand understand VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 ccomp _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 hurt hurt NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 18 offers offer VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=9:conj 19 to to PART TO _ 20 mark _ _ 20 fix fix VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 18 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:advcl 21 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 obj _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 23 promises promise VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 24 to to PART TO _ 25 mark _ _ 25 change change VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 23 xcomp _ _ 26 ; ; PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 27 " " PUNCT `` _ 28 punct _ _ 28 soz soz NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 ccomp _ _ 29 " " PUNCT '' _ 28 punct _ _ 30 in in ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 31 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 text text NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:obl 33 or or CCONJ CC _ 43 cc _ _ 34 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 35 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=43:det 35 sorry sorry ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=43:amod 36 muttered mutter VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 35 acl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=35:advcl 37 at at ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 38 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 39 nmod:poss _ _ 39 shoes shoe NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 obl _ _ 40 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 43 cop _ _ 41 only only ADV RB _ 43 advmod _ _ 42 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 43 det _ _ 43 start start NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 conj _ _ 44 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **name** | present | a real apology | | | | | | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **do** | past | you | | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a real apology *not said here* | sorry | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic | | 4 | **show** | present | a real apology *not said here* | | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 5 | **understand** | present | you | the hurt | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer hurt=Stimulus | | 6 | **offer** | present | a real apology *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **fix** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | a real apology *not said here* | hurt | | | | | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient | | 8 | **promise** *speech: promise* | present | a real apology *not said here* | | | | | | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 9 | **change** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | a real apology *not said here* | | | | | | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 10 | **mutter** *speech: assert* | participle | | | | your shoes | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 11 | **is a** | present | a real apology *not said here* | the start | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:090-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×2, R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Saying sorry and making amends: Zaccha…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/1/) - next →: [Saying sorry and making amends: Zaccha…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/)