--- title: "Rend your heart and not your garments" (Joel 2:13): in Bible times… — Saying sorry and making amends: Zacchaeus pays b… · tree and pragmatics description: "Rend your heart and not your garments" (Joel 2:13): in Bible times sad people tore (rent) their clothes to show sorrow, but God wants sorrow inside, not only words or torn clothes. Who acts: you, sad people, God. A sentence of the lesson «Saying sorry and making amends: Zacchaeus pays back» of the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Saying sorry and making amends: Zaccha…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/) / 6 # Saying sorry and making amends: Zacchaeus pays back, sentence 6 "Rend your heart and not your garments" (Joel 2:13): in Bible times sad people tore (rent) their clothes to show sorrow, but God wants sorrow inside, not only words or torn clothes. **Who acts:** you, sad people, God · **What happens:** rend, tore, show, want, tear · **To what, where:** heart, sorrow · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Saying sorry and making amends: Zacchaeus pays back» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, sad people, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:090-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back.lesson:6 # text = "Rend your heart and not your garments" (Joel 2:13): in Bible times sad people tore (rent) their clothes to show sorrow, but God wants sorrow inside, not only words or torn clothes. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 090-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 " " PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ _ 2 Rend rend VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 6 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 8 advmod _ _ 7 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ _ 8 garments garment NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 conj _ _ 9 " " PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=8:punct 10 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 11 punct _ _ 11 Joel Joel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:obl 12 2:13 2:13 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 11 flat _ _ 13 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 11 punct _ _ 14 : : PUNCT : _ 20 punct _ _ 15 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 Bible Bible PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 compound _ _ 17 times time NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obl _ _ 18 sad sad ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 nsubj _ _ 20 tore tore VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 21 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 22 punct _ _ 22 rent rend VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 20 parataxis _ _ 23 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 22 punct _ _ 24 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ _ 25 clothes clothes NOUN NNS Number=Ptan 2 obj _ _ 26 to to PART TO _ 27 mark _ _ 27 show show VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 advcl _ _ 28 sorrow sorrow NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 30 but but CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 31 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 32 nsubj _ _ 32 wants want VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 33 sorrow sorrow NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 obj _ _ 34 inside inside ADV RB _ 32 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=33:advmod 35 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 36 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 38 advmod _ _ 37 only only ADV RB _ 38 advmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=38:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 38 words word NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 conj _ _ 39 or or CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 40 torn tear VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 41 amod _ _ 41 clothes clothes NOUN NNS Number=Ptan 38 conj _ _ 42 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **rend** *in a quote* | imperative | you *not said here* | your heart and your garments | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **tore** | past | sad people | | | | time | | tree rules | | 3 | **rend** | past | | | | | | | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **show** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | sorrow | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent sorrow=Recipient | | 5 | **want** | present | God | sorrow and words or torn clothes | | | | inside *property* | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sorrow=Theme | | 6 | **tear** | participle | | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:090-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Saying sorry and making amends: Zaccha…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/5/) - next →: [Saying sorry and making amends: Zaccha…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/)