---
title: Some owning up is hard because it costs you: in front of the class,… — Owning up when it is hard · tree and pragmatics
description: Some owning up is hard because it costs you: in front of the class, at a friend's house, or when someone else already took the blame for you. Who acts: Some, it, someone. A sentence of the lesson «Owning up when it is hard» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency t
---

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# Owning up when it is hard, sentence 0

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Some owning up is hard because it costs you: in front of the class, at a friend's house, or when someone else already took the blame for you.

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**Who acts:** Some, it, someone · **What happens:** own up, be, cost, take · **To what, where:** you, front, blame

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Owning up when it is hard» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Some, it, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:091-owning-up-when-it-is-hard.lesson:0
# text = Some owning up is hard because it costs you: in front of the class, at a friend's house, or when someone else already took the blame for you.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 091-owning-up-when-it-is-hard.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	5	nsubj	_	_
2	owning	own	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	nmod	_	_
3	up	up	ADP	RP	_	2	compound:prt	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	hard	hard	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	costs	cost	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	_
9	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	front	front	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
17	at	at	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod:poss	_	_
20	's	's	PART	POS	_	19	case	_	_
21	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
23	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
24	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	28	advmod	_	_
25	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	28	nsubj	_	_
26	else	else	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
27	already	already	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
28	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	blame	blame	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
31	for	for	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	28	obl	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **own up** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **is** | present | Some |  |  |  |  | hard *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **cost** | present | it | you |  | front of the class and a friend's house |  |  | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme you=Value |
| 4 | **take** | past | someone | the blame |  |  |  | for you | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent blame=Theme for you=Beneficiary |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:091-owning-up-when-it-is-hard.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Saying sorry and making amends: Zaccha…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/90-saying-sorry-and-making-amends-zacchaeus-pays-back/18/)
- next →: [Owning up when it is hard, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/91-owning-up-when-it-is-hard/1/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/91-owning-up-when-it-is-hard/)

