---
title: "Food gained by fraud tastes sweet, but one ends up with a mouth ful… — Cheating at school: copying and peeking · tree and pragmatics
description: "Food gained by fraud tastes sweet, but one ends up with a mouth full of gravel" (Proverbs 20:17). Who acts: Food, one. A sentence of the lesson «Cheating at school: copying and peeking» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every claus
---

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# Cheating at school: copying and peeking, sentence 6

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"Food gained by fraud tastes sweet, but one ends up with a mouth full of gravel" (Proverbs 20:17).

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**Who acts:** Food, one · **What happens:** gain, taste, end up · **To what, where:** Food

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Cheating at school: copying and peeking» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Food, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:092-cheating-at-school-copying-and-peeking.lesson:6
# text = "Food gained by fraud tastes sweet, but one ends up with a mouth full of gravel" (Proverbs 20:17).
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 092-cheating-at-school-copying-and-peeking.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=2:punct
2	Food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:outer	_	_
3	gained	gain	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	by	by	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	fraud	fraud	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl:agent	_	_
6	tastes	taste	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	sweet	sweet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	xcomp	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	one	one	PRON	PRP	Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	ends	end	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
12	up	up	ADP	RP	_	11	compound:prt	_	_
13	with	with	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	mouth	mouth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
16	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	gravel	gravel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:nmod
19	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	16	punct	_	_
20	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	21	punct	_	_
21	Proverbs	proverb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
22	20:17	20:17	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	nmod	_	_
23	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	21	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=22:punct
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gain** *in a quote* | participle |  | Food *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 2 | **taste** *in a quote* | present | Food |  |  |  |  | sweet *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 3 | **end up** *in a quote* | present | one |  |  |  |  | with a mouth | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:092-cheating-at-school-copying-and-peeking.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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