--- title: Daisy ran fair and came second; the girl who won cut a corner of the… — Why cheating hurts the cheat · tree and pragmatics description: Daisy ran fair and came second; the girl who won cut a corner of the cross-country course, so she has the prize, while Daisy has her honest run and nothing to hide. Who acts: Daisy, girl. A sentence of the lesson «Why cheating hurts the cheat» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school w --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Why cheating hurts the cheat](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/) / 1 # Why cheating hurts the cheat, sentence 1 Daisy ran fair and came second; the girl who won cut a corner of the cross-country course, so she has the prize, while Daisy has her honest run and nothing to hide. **Who acts:** Daisy, girl · **What happens:** run, come, win, cut, have, hide · **To what, where:** corner, prize, honest run This is a sentence of the lesson «Why cheating hurts the cheat» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Daisy, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:094-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat.lesson:1 # text = Daisy ran fair and came second; the girl who won cut a corner of the cross-country course, so she has the prize, while Daisy has her honest run and nothing to hide. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 094-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 Daisy daisy PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 2 ran run VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 fair fair ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 xcomp _ _ 4 and and CCONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _ 5 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 6 second second ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 5 advmod _ _ 7 ; ; PUNCT : _ 12 punct _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 girl girl NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 10 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 11 nsubj _ _ 11 won win VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 9 acl:relcl _ _ 12 cut cut VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 conj _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 corner corner NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obj _ _ 15 of of ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 17 cross-country cross-country ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 18 course course NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nmod _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 20 so so ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 21 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nsubj _ _ 22 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 parataxis _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 prize prize NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 26 while while SCONJ IN _ 28 mark _ _ 27 Daisy daisy PROPN NNP Number=Sing 28 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=28:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 28 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 advcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:parataxis 29 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ _ 30 honest honest ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 31 run run NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obj _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 33 nothing nothing PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Neg 31 conj _ _ 34 to to PART TO _ 35 mark _ _ 35 hide hide VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 33 acl _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **run** | past | Daisy | | | | | fair *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **come** | past | Daisy *not said here* | | | | | second *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **win** | past | the girl | | | | | | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **cut** | infinitive | the girl | a corner of the cross-country course | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corner=Product | | 5 | **have** | present | girl | the prize | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Patient | | 6 | **have** | present | Daisy | Daisy's honest run | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent run=Patient | | 7 | **hide** | to-infinitive | Daisy *not said here* | | | | | | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 8 | **run** | | Daisy | | | | | | nom run «act transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:094-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Cheating at games and sport, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/93-cheating-at-games-and-sport/17/) - next →: [Why cheating hurts the cheat, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/)