--- title: At ancient Olympia, cheats' fines paid for bronze statues of Zeus, c… — Why cheating hurts the cheat · tree and pragmatics description: At ancient Olympia, cheats' fines paid for bronze statues of Zeus, called Zanes, with the cheat's name on the base; "The name of the wicked will rot" (Proverbs 10:7). Who acts: bronze statues, name, cheats, cheat. A sentence of the lesson «Why cheating hurts the cheat» of the religion ethics course --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Why cheating hurts the cheat](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/) / 9 # Why cheating hurts the cheat, sentence 9 At ancient Olympia, cheats' fines paid for bronze statues of Zeus, called Zanes, with the cheat's name on the base; "The name of the wicked will rot" (Proverbs 10:7). **Who acts:** bronze statues, name, cheats, cheat · **What happens:** pay, call, rot, fine, name · **To what, where:** fines, name, base · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Why cheating hurts the cheat» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bronze statues, name, cheats, cheat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:094-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat.lesson:9 # text = At ancient Olympia, cheats' fines paid for bronze statues of Zeus, called Zanes, with the cheat's name on the base; "The name of the wicked will rot" (Proverbs 10:7). # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 094-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 At at ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 ancient ancient ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 Olympia olympia NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 5 cheats cheat NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nmod:poss _ _ 6 ' 's PART POS _ 5 case _ _ 7 fines fine NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 conj _ _ 8 paid pay VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 acl _ _ 9 for for ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 bronze bronze NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 11 statues statue NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obl _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 Zeus Zeus PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nmod _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=11:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 14 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 15 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 11 acl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:acl 16 Zanes Zanes PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 xcomp _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 18 with with ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 cheat cheat NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nmod:poss _ _ 21 's 's PART POS _ 20 case _ _ 22 name name NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 xcomp _ _ 23 on on ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 base base NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nmod _ _ 26 ; ; PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 27 " " PUNCT `` _ 29 punct _ _ 28 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 name name NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 nsubj _ _ 30 of of ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 31 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 wicked wicked ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 nmod _ _ 33 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 34 aux _ _ 34 rot rot VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 parataxis _ _ 35 " " PUNCT '' _ 34 punct _ _ 36 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 37 punct _ _ 37 Proverbs Proverbs PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 34 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=34:dep|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur 38 10:7 10:7 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 37 nmod _ _ 39 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 37 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=38:punct 40 . . PUNCT . _ 29 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pay** | participle | | cheats's fines *not said here* | | | | for bronze statues of Zeus | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for statue=Theme | | 2 | **call** *speech: assert* | participle | bronze statues of Zeus *not said here* | the cheat's name on the base | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **rot** *in a quote* | future | the name of the wicked | | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **fine** | | cheats | | | | | | nom fine «possession transitive»: poss=agent | | 5 | **name** | | the cheat | | | the base | | | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent on=place | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:094-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Why cheating hurts the cheat, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/8/) - next →: [Why cheating hurts the cheat, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/)