---
title: In Aesop's fable the fox can't reach the grapes and says they're sou… — Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong · tree and pragmatics
description: In Aesop's fable the fox can't reach the grapes and says they're sour anyway; saying "I didn't want it anyway" can be a lie to yourself. Who acts: fox, grapes, I, saying. A sentence of the lesson «Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school 
---

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# Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong, sentence 8

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In Aesop's fable the fox can't reach the grapes and says they're sour anyway; saying "I didn't want it anyway" can be a lie to yourself.

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**Who acts:** fox, grapes, I, saying · **What happens:** not reach, say, be, not want · **To what, where:** grapes, fable, fox, lie, yourself · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox, grapes, I, saying), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:097-honest-with-yourself-admitting-you-were-wrong.lesson:8
# text = In Aesop's fable the fox can't reach the grapes and says they're sour anyway; saying "I didn't want it anyway" can be a lie to yourself.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 097-honest-with-yourself-admitting-you-were-wrong.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	Aesop	Aesop	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:nmod:poss|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	fable	fable	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	fox	fox	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
7	ca	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
8	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	reach	reach	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	grapes	grape	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=9:cc
13	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
14	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
15	're	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
16	sour	sour	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	ccomp	_	_
17	anyway	anyway	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
18	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
19	saying	say	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	31	csubj	_	_
20	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	_
21	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
22	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
23	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	24	advmod	_	_
24	want	want	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	ccomp	_	_
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	anyway	anyway	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
27	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	24	punct	_	_
28	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
29	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	cop	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	lie	lie	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	_
32	to	to	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	31	nmod	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **reach** | can | the fox | the grapes |  | Aesop's fable |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent grape=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the fox *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** | present | grapes *= grape* |  |  |  |  | anyway, sour *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **not** **want** *in a quote* | past · do-support | I | fox |  |  |  | anyway *property* | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
| 6 | **is a** | can | saying | a lie | yourself |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:097-honest-with-yourself-admitting-you-were-wrong.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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