--- title: "Do not pervert justice or show partiality" (Deuteronomy 16:19); jud… — Olympiad dilemmas: friends, truth and telling · tree and pragmatics description: "Do not pervert justice or show partiality" (Deuteronomy 16:19); judges should step back when a friend takes part, which is called a conflict of interest. Who acts: you, judges, friend, interest. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad dilemmas: friends, truth and telling» of the religion ethics course o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/99-olympiad-dilemmas-friends-truth-and-telling/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Olympiad dilemmas: friends, truth and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/99-olympiad-dilemmas-friends-truth-and-telling/) / 13 # Olympiad dilemmas: friends, truth and telling, sentence 13 "Do not pervert justice or show partiality" (Deuteronomy 16:19); judges should step back when a friend takes part, which is called a conflict of interest. **Who acts:** you, judges, friend, interest · **What happens:** not pervert, show, step back, take, call, conflict · **To what, where:** justice, partiality, part · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad dilemmas: friends, truth and telling» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, judges, friend, interest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:099-olympiad-dilemmas-friends-truth-and-telling.lesson:13 # text = "Do not pervert justice or show partiality" (Deuteronomy 16:19); judges should step back when a friend takes part, which is called a conflict of interest. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 099-olympiad-dilemmas-friends-truth-and-telling.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 " " PUNCT `` _ 4 punct _ _ 2 Do do AUX VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 4 advmod _ _ 4 pervert pervert VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 justice justice NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 6 or or CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 7 show show VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 8 partiality partiality NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:conj 9 " " PUNCT '' _ 4 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=5:punct 10 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 11 punct _ _ 11 Deuteronomy Deuteronomy PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 parataxis _ _ 12 16:19 16:19 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 11 flat _ _ 13 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 11 punct _ _ 14 ; ; PUNCT : _ 17 punct _ _ 15 judges judge NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ _ 16 should should AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 17 aux _ _ 17 step step VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj 18 back back ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 19 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 22 advmod _ _ 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 friend friend NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 22 takes take VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 advcl _ _ 23 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 25 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 27 nsubj:pass _ _ 26 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 aux:pass _ _ 27 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 23 acl:relcl _ _ 28 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 conflict conflict NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=27:obj 30 of of ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 31 interest interest NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nmod _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **pervert** *in a quote* | imperative · do-support | you *not said here* | justice | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **show** *in a quote* | infinitive | you *not said here* | partiality | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent partiality=Recipient | | 3 | **step back** | should | judges | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **take** | present | a friend | part | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | | 5 | **call** *speech: assert* | present · passive | | part | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | | 6 | **conflict** | | interest | | | | | | nom conflict «act intransitive»: of=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:099-olympiad-dilemmas-friends-truth-and-telling.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad dilemmas: friends, truth and…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/99-olympiad-dilemmas-friends-truth-and-telling/12/) - next →: [Olympiad dilemmas: friends, truth and…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/99-olympiad-dilemmas-friends-truth-and-telling/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/99-olympiad-dilemmas-friends-truth-and-telling/)