---
title: In 1994 pieces of the comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 crashed into Jupiter, l… — Jupiter · tree and pragmatics
description: In 1994 pieces of the comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 crashed into Jupiter, leaving dark scars bigger than the Earth. A sentence of the lesson «Jupiter» of the space course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Jupiter, sentence 13

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In 1994 pieces of the comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 crashed into Jupiter, leaving dark scars bigger than the Earth.

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**What happens:** crash, leave · **To what, where:** comet Shoemaker Levy, Jupiter, dark scars, 1994 pieces

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Jupiter» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:space:010-jupiter.lesson:13
# text = In 1994 pieces of the comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 crashed into Jupiter, leaving dark scars bigger than the Earth.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = space
# lesson = 010-jupiter.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	1994	1994	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
6	comet	comet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
7	Shoemaker	shoemaker	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	_
9	Levy	levy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
10	9	9	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	flat	_	_
11	crashed	crash	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	acl	_	_
12	into	into	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	Jupiter	Jupiter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
15	leaving	leave	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
16	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	scars	scar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
18	bigger	big	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	17	acl	_	_
19	than	than	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	Earth	Earth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=narrate

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **crash** | participle |  | the comet Shoemaker Levy *not said here* |  |  |  | into Jupiter *result* | vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into jupiter=Result |
| 2 | **leave** | gerund |  | dark scars |  | 1994 pieces of the comet Shoemaker Levy |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent scar=Theme in piece=Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:space:010-jupiter.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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