---
title: All four giant planets have rings, but Saturn's are by far the bigge… — Saturn and its rings · tree and pragmatics
description: All four giant planets have rings, but Saturn's are by far the biggest and brightest. Who acts: four giant planets, Saturn. A sentence of the lesson «Saturn and its rings» of the space course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Saturn and its rings, sentence 17

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All four giant planets have rings, but Saturn's are by far the biggest and brightest.

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**Who acts:** four giant planets, Saturn · **What happens:** have, be · **To what, where:** rings

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Saturn and its rings» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (four giant planets, Saturn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:space:012-saturn-and-its-rings.lesson:17
# text = All four giant planets have rings, but Saturn's are by far the biggest and brightest.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = space
# lesson = 012-saturn-and-its-rings.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	All	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	4	det	_	_
2	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
3	giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	planets	planet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	rings	ring	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct
8	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=5:cc
9	Saturn	Saturn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:nmod:poss
10	's	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
12	by	by	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	15	advmod	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	biggest	big	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	5	conj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=15:cc
17	brightest	bright	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	15	conj	_	_
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | all four giant planets | rings |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Patient |
| 2 | **is** | present | Saturn |  |  |  |  | big, far *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **be** |  | Saturn *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:space:012-saturn-and-its-rings.lesson:17`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Saturn and its rings, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/12-saturn-and-its-rings/16/)
- next →: [Saturn's moons, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/13-saturns-moons/0/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/12-saturn-and-its-rings/)

