--- title: Beyond Neptune lies the Kuiper belt, a huge ring of icy bodies, and… — Pluto, the Kuiper belt, the Oort cloud and comets · tree and pragmatics description: Beyond Neptune lies the Kuiper belt, a huge ring of icy bodies, and Pluto is one of the biggest of them, which is why it was called a dwarf planet in 2006: it shares its path with many similar objects. Who acts: Kuiper belt, Pluto, belt. A sentence of the lesson «Pluto, the Kuiper belt, the Oort clo --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/15-pluto-the-kuiper-belt-the-oort-cloud-and-comets/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Space](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/) / [Pluto, the Kuiper belt, the Oort cloud…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/15-pluto-the-kuiper-belt-the-oort-cloud-and-comets/) / 0 # Pluto, the Kuiper belt, the Oort cloud and comets, sentence 0 Beyond Neptune lies the Kuiper belt, a huge ring of icy bodies, and Pluto is one of the biggest of them, which is why it was called a dwarf planet in 2006: it shares its path with many similar objects. **Who acts:** Kuiper belt, Pluto, belt · **What happens:** lie, be, call, share · **To what, where:** Neptune, one, belt, 2006, path · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Pluto, the Kuiper belt, the Oort cloud and comets» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kuiper belt, Pluto, belt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:space:015-pluto-the-kuiper-belt-the-oort-cloud-and-comets.lesson:0 # text = Beyond Neptune lies the Kuiper belt, a huge ring of icy bodies, and Pluto is one of the biggest of them, which is why it was called a dwarf planet in 2006: it shares its path with many similar objects. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = space # lesson = 015-pluto-the-kuiper-belt-the-oort-cloud-and-comets.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3 1 Beyond beyond ADP IN _ 2 case _ _ 2 Neptune Neptune PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 3 lies lie VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 Kuiper Kuiper PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 compound _ _ 6 belt belt NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 9 huge huge ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 ring ring NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 appos _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj 11 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 icy icy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 bodies body NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 nmod _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 16 Pluto Pluto PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ _ 17 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 cop _ _ 18 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 3 conj _ _ 19 of of ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 biggest big ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 18 nmod _ _ 22 of of ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obl _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 25 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 27 nsubj _ _ 26 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 cop _ _ 27 why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 30 advmod _ _ 28 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 nsubj:pass _ _ 29 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 30 aux:pass _ _ 30 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 acl _ _ 31 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 32 dwarf dwarf ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 33 amod _ _ 33 planet planet NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=30:obj 34 in in ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 35 2006 2006 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 30 obl _ _ 36 : : PUNCT : _ 38 punct _ _ 37 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 38 nsubj _ _ 38 shares share VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 39 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 40 nmod:poss _ _ 40 path path NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 obj _ _ 41 with with ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 42 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 44 amod _ _ 43 similar similar ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 44 amod _ _ 44 objects object NOUN NNS Number=Plur 38 obl _ _ 45 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lie** | present | the Kuiper belt | | | Neptune | | | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent beyond neptune=Location | | 2 | **is a** | present | Pluto | one | | | | of the biggest | tree rules | | 3 | **is** | present | | | | | | why *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **call** | past · passive | | belt | | 2006 | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | | 5 | **share** | present | belt | belt's path | | | | with many similar objects | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:space:015-pluto-the-kuiper-belt-the-oort-cloud-and-comets.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Uranus and Neptune, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/14-uranus-and-neptune/16/) - next →: [Pluto, the Kuiper belt, the Oort cloud…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/15-pluto-the-kuiper-belt-the-oort-cloud-and-comets/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/15-pluto-the-kuiper-belt-the-oort-cloud-and-comets/)