---
title: An impact about 66 million years ago helped end the age of the non-b… — Meteors, meteorites and shooting stars · tree and pragmatics
description: An impact about 66 million years ago helped end the age of the non-bird dinosaurs. Who acts: impact. A sentence of the lesson «Meteors, meteorites and shooting stars» of the space course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/16-meteors-meteorites-and-shooting-stars/17/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Space](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/) / [Meteors, meteorites and shooting stars](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/16-meteors-meteorites-and-shooting-stars/) / 17

# Meteors, meteorites and shooting stars, sentence 17

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An impact about 66 million years ago helped end the age of the non-bird dinosaurs.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** impact · **What happens:** help, end · **To what, where:** age

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Meteors, meteorites and shooting stars» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (impact), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:space:016-meteors-meteorites-and-shooting-stars.lesson:17
# text = An impact about 66 million years ago helped end the age of the non-bird dinosaurs.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = space
# lesson = 016-meteors-meteorites-and-shooting-stars.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	impact	impact	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	about	about	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
4	66	66	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	compound	_	_
5	million	million	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:nmod
7	ago	ago	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:advmod
8	helped	help	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	end	end	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	xcomp	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	age	age	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	non-bird	non-bird	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	dinosaurs	dinosaur	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** | past | a impact |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **end** | infinitive | a impact *not said here* | the age of the non-bird dinosaurs |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality age=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:space:016-meteors-meteorites-and-shooting-stars.lesson:17`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Meteors, meteorites and shooting stars, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/16-meteors-meteorites-and-shooting-stars/16/)
- next →: [Stars: what they are, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/17-stars-what-they-are/0/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/16-meteors-meteorites-and-shooting-stars/)

