---
title: Picture a cousin in Sydney and you in Leeds looking up on the same n… — The night sky in summer and autumn, and the sout… · tree and pragmatics
description: Picture a cousin in Sydney and you in Leeds looking up on the same night: you see the Plough, she sees the Southern Cross, because you stand on different sides of the round Earth. Who acts: you, line. A sentence of the lesson «The night sky in summer and autumn, and the southern sky» of the space co
---

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# The night sky in summer and autumn, and the southern sky, sentence 3

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Picture a cousin in Sydney and you in Leeds looking up on the same night: you see the Plough, she sees the Southern Cross, because you stand on different sides of the round Earth.

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**Who acts:** you, line · **What happens:** picture, look up, see, stand · **To what, where:** cousin, Sydney, Plough, Southern Cross, different sides

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The night sky in summer and autumn, and the southern sky» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, line), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:space:021-the-night-sky-in-summer-and-autumn-and-the-southern-sky.lesson:3
# text = Picture a cousin in Sydney and you in Leeds looking up on the same night: you see the Plough, she sees the Southern Cross, because you stand on different sides of the round Earth.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = space
# lesson = 021-the-night-sky-in-summer-and-autumn-and-the-southern-sky.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Picture	picture	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	cousin	cousin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Sydney	Sydney	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	conj	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Leeds	leeds	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	looking	look	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	acl	_	_
11	up	up	ADP	RP	_	10	compound:prt	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:compound:prt|HaikuPos=PART:RP:_
12	on	on	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
16	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
17	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	see	see	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:conj
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	Plough	Plough	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	sees	see	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	Southern	Southern	PROPN	NNP	_	26	compound	_	_
26	Cross	Cross	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
29	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	stand	stand	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
31	on	on	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	different	different	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	sides	side	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obl	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	round	round	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	Earth	Earth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **picture** | imperative | you *not said here* | a cousin |  | Sydney |  |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent cousin=Theme |
| 2 | **look up** | gerund |  |  |  |  | night |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 3 | **see** | present | you | the Plough |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer plough=Stimulus |
| 4 | **see** | present | line | the Southern Cross |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cross=Stimulus |
| 5 | **stand** | present | you |  |  | different sides of the round Earth |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on side=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:space:021-the-night-sky-in-summer-and-autumn-and-the-southern-sky.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [The night sky in summer and autumn, an…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/21-the-night-sky-in-summer-and-autumn-and-the-southern-sky/2/)
- next →: [The night sky in summer and autumn, an…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/21-the-night-sky-in-summer-and-autumn-and-the-southern-sky/4/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/21-the-night-sky-in-summer-and-autumn-and-the-southern-sky/)

