--- title: Read every word: "meteor" and "meteorite" are different things, "day… — Olympiad: planet puzzles ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: Read every word: "meteor" and "meteorite" are different things, "day" and "year" swap their usual order on Venus, and a comet's tails point away from the Sun, not always behind the comet. Who acts: you, day, tails, things. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: planet puzzles ★★★» of the space course o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/31-olympiad-planet-puzzles/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Space](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/) / [Olympiad: planet puzzles ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/31-olympiad-planet-puzzles/) / 4 # Olympiad: planet puzzles ★★★, sentence 4 Read every word: "meteor" and "meteorite" are different things, "day" and "year" swap their usual order on Venus, and a comet's tails point away from the Sun, not always behind the comet. **Who acts:** you, day, tails, things · **What happens:** read, be, swap, point, order · **To what, where:** word, different things, usual order, Venus This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: planet puzzles ★★★» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, day, tails, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:space:031-olympiad-planet-puzzles.lesson:4 # text = Read every word: "meteor" and "meteorite" are different things, "day" and "year" swap their usual order on Venus, and a comet's tails point away from the Sun, not always behind the comet. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = space # lesson = 031-olympiad-planet-puzzles.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Read read VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 3 det _ _ 3 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 : : PUNCT : _ 6 punct _ _ 5 " " PUNCT `` _ 6 punct _ _ 6 meteor meteor NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 appos _ _ 7 " " PUNCT '' _ 6 punct _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 9 " " PUNCT `` _ 10 punct _ _ 10 meteorite meteorite NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:compound 11 " " PUNCT '' _ 10 punct _ _ 12 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 cop _ _ 13 different different ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 14 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 conj _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 16 " " PUNCT `` _ 17 punct _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=17:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 17 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ _ 18 " " PUNCT '' _ 17 punct _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 20 " " PUNCT `` _ 21 punct _ _ 21 year year NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 conj _ _ 22 " " PUNCT '' _ 21 punct _ _ 23 swap swap VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 24 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ _ 25 usual usual ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 26 order order NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ _ 27 on on ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 28 Venus Venus PROPN NNP Number=Sing 23 obl _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 31 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 comet comet NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 nmod:poss _ _ 33 's 's PART POS _ 32 case _ _ 34 tails tail NOUN NNS Number=Plur 35 nsubj _ _ 35 point point VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 36 away away ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 37 from from ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 38 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 39 det _ _ 39 Sun Sun PROPN NNP Number=Sing 36 obl _ _ 40 , , PUNCT , _ 45 punct _ _ 41 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 45 advmod _ _ 42 always always ADV RB PronType=Tot 45 advmod _ _ 43 behind behind ADP IN _ 45 case _ _ 44 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 45 det _ _ 45 comet comet NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 conj _ _ 46 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **read** | imperative | you *not said here* | every word | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic | | 2 | **is a** | present | you *not said here* | different things | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **swap** | present | day and year | things's usual order | | Venus | | | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme | | 4 | **point** | present | a comet's tails | | | | | away *property* | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **order** | | things *= thing* | | | | | | nom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:space:031-olympiad-planet-puzzles.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: planet puzzles ★★★, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/31-olympiad-planet-puzzles/3/) - next →: [Olympiad: planet puzzles ★★★, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/31-olympiad-planet-puzzles/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/31-olympiad-planet-puzzles/)