--- title: Helium was found in the Sun's light in 1868, more than 25 years befo… — Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: Helium was found in the Sun's light in 1868, more than 25 years before it was found on the Earth, and its name comes from the Greek word for Sun. Who acts: name, Sun, light. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★» of the space course of Mova's primary school with its --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/32-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history/16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Space](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/) / [Olympiad: stars, light and space histo…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/32-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history/) / 16 # Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★, sentence 16 Helium was found in the Sun's light in 1868, more than 25 years before it was found on the Earth, and its name comes from the Greek word for Sun. **Who acts:** name, Sun, light · **What happens:** find, come, light, name · **To what, where:** Helium, light, Earth, Greek word This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name, Sun, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:space:032-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history.lesson:16 # text = Helium was found in the Sun's light in 1868, more than 25 years before it was found on the Earth, and its name comes from the Greek word for Sun. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = space # lesson = 032-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Helium helium PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj:pass _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=3:nsubj:pass|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 2 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 found find VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 Sun Sun PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 nmod:poss _ _ 7 's 's PART POS _ 6 case _ _ 8 light light NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 9 in in ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 1868 1868 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 3 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:nmod 11 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 12 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp|ExtPos=ADV 14 advmod _ _ 13 than than ADP IN _ 12 fixed _ _ 14 25 25 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 nummod _ _ 15 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 16 before before SCONJ IN _ 19 mark _ _ 17 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nsubj:pass _ _ 18 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 19 aux:pass _ _ 19 found find VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 advcl _ _ 20 on on ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 Earth Earth PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 obl _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 25 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ _ 26 name name NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 27 comes come VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 28 from from ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 30 Greek Greek ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 31 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obl _ _ 32 for for ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 33 Sun. Sun. PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 nmod _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed polarity=none | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **find** | past · passive | | Helium | | the Sun's light | year | in 1868 | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | | 2 | **find** | past · passive | | light | | the Earth | | | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | | 3 | **come** | present | light's name | | | the Greek word for Sun. | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from word=Initial\_Location | | 4 | **light** | | the Sun | | | | | | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent | | 5 | **name** | | light | | | | | | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:space:032-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history.lesson:16`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: stars, light and space histo…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/32-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history/14/) - next →: [Olympiad: stars, light and space histo…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/32-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history/17/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/32-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history/)