--- title: The Earth is the only place in the universe where we know life exist… — The Earth as a planet · tree and pragmatics description: The Earth is the only place in the universe where we know life exists, and the only planet known to have liquid water oceans on its surface. Who acts: Earth, we, life. A sentence of the lesson «The Earth as a planet» of the space course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragm --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/5-the-earth-as-a-planet/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Space](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/) / [The Earth as a planet](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/5-the-earth-as-a-planet/) / 6 # The Earth as a planet, sentence 6 The Earth is the only place in the universe where we know life exists, and the only planet known to have liquid water oceans on its surface. **Who acts:** Earth, we, life · **What happens:** be, know, exist, have · **To what, where:** only place, universe, only planet, liquid water oceans, surface · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The Earth as a planet» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Earth, we, life), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:space:005-the-earth-as-a-planet.lesson:6 # text = The Earth is the only place in the universe where we know life exists, and the only planet known to have liquid water oceans on its surface. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = space # lesson = 005-the-earth-as-a-planet.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 Earth Earth PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 only only ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 place place NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 universe universe NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _ 10 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 12 advmod _ _ 11 we we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 12 know know VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 acl:relcl _ _ 13 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 14 exists exist VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 ccomp _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 18 only only ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 planet planet NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ _ 20 known know VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 19 acl _ _ 21 to to PART TO _ 22 mark _ _ 22 have have VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 20 xcomp _ _ 23 liquid liquid ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 25 amod _ _ 24 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 compound _ _ 25 oceans ocean NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 obj _ _ 26 on on ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ _ 28 surface surface NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 29 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | the Earth | the only place and the only planet | | the universe | | | tree rules | | 2 | **know** | present | we | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 3 | **exist** | present | life | | | | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **know** | participle | | the only planet *not said here* | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 5 | **have** | to-infinitive | | liquid water oceans | | planet's surface | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ocean=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:space:005-the-earth-as-a-planet.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Earth as a planet, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/5-the-earth-as-a-planet/5/) - next →: [The Earth as a planet, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/5-the-earth-as-a-planet/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/5-the-earth-as-a-planet/)