--- title: An air conditioner works like a fridge for a room, taking heat from… — Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and heat pumps · tree and pragmatics description: An air conditioner works like a fridge for a room, taking heat from inside and pushing it out through a box outside; the first modern one was built in 1902 to stop paper wrinkling in a print shop. Who acts: air conditioner, paper. A sentence of the lesson «Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and heat pu --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Technology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/) / [Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and he…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/) / 15 # Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and heat pumps, sentence 15 An air conditioner works like a fridge for a room, taking heat from inside and pushing it out through a box outside; the first modern one was built in 1902 to stop paper wrinkling in a print shop. **Who acts:** air conditioner, paper · **What happens:** work, take, push out, build, stop, wrinkle · **To what, where:** heat, box, first modern one, 1902, paper, print shop This is a sentence of the lesson «Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and heat pumps» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air conditioner, paper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:technology:010-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps.lesson:15 # text = An air conditioner works like a fridge for a room, taking heat from inside and pushing it out through a box outside; the first modern one was built in 1902 to stop paper wrinkling in a print shop. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = technology # lesson = 010-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 An a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 air air NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 conditioner conditioner NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 works work VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 like like ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 fridge fridge NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 8 for for ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 room room NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:nmod 11 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 12 taking take VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 4 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:parataxis 13 heat heat NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obj _ _ 14 from from ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 inside inside ADV RB _ 12 obl _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 17 pushing push VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 12 conj _ _ 18 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 obj _ _ 19 out out ADP RP _ 17 compound:prt _ _ 20 through through ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 box box NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 23 outside outside ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 24 ; ; PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 26 first first ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 28 amod _ _ 27 modern modern ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nsubj:pass _ _ 29 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 30 aux:pass _ _ 30 built build VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj 31 in in ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 32 1902 1902 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 30 obl _ _ 33 to to PART TO _ 34 mark _ _ 34 stop stop VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 30 advcl _ _ 35 paper paper NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 obj _ _ 36 wrinkling wrinkle VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 35 acl _ _ 37 in in ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 38 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 39 print print NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=40:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 40 shop shop NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obl _ _ 41 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **work** | present | a air conditioner | | | | | like a fridge; for a room | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for room=Beneficiary | | 2 | **take** | gerund | a air conditioner *not said here* | heat | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent heat=Theme from inside=Initial\_Location | | 3 | **push out** | gerund | a air conditioner *not said here* | heat | | a box | | | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme through box=Trajectory | | 4 | **build** | past · passive | | the first modern one | | 1902 | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | | 5 | **stop** | to-infinitive | | paper | | | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality paper=Eventuality | | 6 | **wrinkle** | gerund | paper *not said here* | | | a print shop | | | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:010-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and he…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/14/) - next →: [Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and he…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/)