--- title: A small switch turns on the fridge light when the door opens and off… — Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and heat pumps · tree and pragmatics description: A small switch turns on the fridge light when the door opens and off when it shuts, and a rubber seal with magnets inside keeps the cold in; a piece of paper shut in the door should be hard to pull out. Who acts: small switch, door, rubber seal, piece. A sentence of the lesson «Keeping cold: fridges --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Technology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/) / [Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and he…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/) / 9 # Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and heat pumps, sentence 9 A small switch turns on the fridge light when the door opens and off when it shuts, and a rubber seal with magnets inside keeps the cold in; a piece of paper shut in the door should be hard to pull out. **Who acts:** small switch, door, rubber seal, piece · **What happens:** turn on, open, shut, keep, be, pull out · **To what, where:** fridge light, cold, piece, door This is a sentence of the lesson «Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and heat pumps» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (small switch, door, rubber seal, piece), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:technology:010-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps.lesson:9 # text = A small switch turns on the fridge light when the door opens and off when it shuts, and a rubber seal with magnets inside keeps the cold in; a piece of paper shut in the door should be hard to pull out. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = technology # lesson = 010-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 small small ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 switch switch NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 turns turn VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 on on ADP RP _ 4 compound:prt _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 fridge fridge NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 light light NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 9 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 12 advmod _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 door door NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 12 opens open VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 advcl _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 off off ADV RB _ 12 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADP:RP:_ 15 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 17 advmod _ _ 16 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 17 shuts shut VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:conj 18 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 21 rubber rubber NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 compound _ _ 22 seal seal NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nsubj _ _ 23 with with ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 magnets magnet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 nmod _ _ 25 inside inside ADV RB _ 24 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:advmod 26 keeps keep VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 conj _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 cold cold NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 obj _ _ 29 in in ADV RB _ 26 advmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=26:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADP:RP:_ 30 ; ; PUNCT : _ 41 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=12:punct 31 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 piece piece NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 nsubj _ _ 33 of of ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 paper paper NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 nmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=35:compound 35 shut shut VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 32 acl _ _ 36 in in ADP IN _ 38 case _ _ 37 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 38 det _ _ 38 door door NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 obl _ _ 39 should should AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 41 aux _ _ 40 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 41 cop _ _ 41 hard hard ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 conj _ _ 42 to to PART TO _ 43 mark _ _ 43 pull pull VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 41 xcomp _ _ 44 out out ADP RP _ 43 compound:prt _ _ 45 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **turn on** | present | a small switch | the fridge light | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent light=Patient | | 2 | **open** | present | the door | | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **shut** | present | door | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **keep** | present | a rubber seal with magnets | the cold | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cold=Theme | | 5 | **shut** | participle | | a piece paper *not said here* | | the door | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 6 | **is** | should | a piece paper | | | | | hard *property* | tree rules | | 7 | **pull out** | to-infinitive | a piece paper *not said here* | | | | | | vn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:010-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and he…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/8/) - next →: [Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and he…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/)