---
title: The electricity meter counts how much the home uses in kilowatt-hour… — Electricity at home: switches, plugs, fuses and… · tree and pragmatics
description: The electricity meter counts how much the home uses in kilowatt-hours, and a smart meter sends the reading automatically; a kettle uses more power than a whole room of LED lights. Who acts: electricity meter, home, smart meter, kettle. A sentence of the lesson «Electricity at home: switches, plugs, 
---

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# Electricity at home: switches, plugs, fuses and alarms, sentence 12

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The electricity meter counts how much the home uses in kilowatt-hours, and a smart meter sends the reading automatically; a kettle uses more power than a whole room of LED lights.

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**Who acts:** electricity meter, home, smart meter, kettle · **What happens:** count, use, send · **To what, where:** reading, more power

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Electricity at home: switches, plugs, fuses and alarms» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (electricity meter, home, smart meter, kettle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:014-electricity-at-home.lesson:12
# text = The electricity meter counts how much the home uses in kilowatt-hours, and a smart meter sends the reading automatically; a kettle uses more power than a whole room of LED lights.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 014-electricity-at-home.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:det
2	electricity	electricity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	meter	meter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	counts	count	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	6	advmod	_	_
6	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:obj
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	uses	use	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	ccomp	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	kilowatt	kilowatt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	_
13	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	smart	smart	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	meter	meter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
19	sends	send	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	reading	reading	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
22	automatically	automatically	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:advmod
23	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	kettle	kettle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
26	uses	use	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=19:conj
27	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	28	amod	_	_
28	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
29	than	than	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	LED	LED	NOUN	NN	_	35	compound	_	_
35	lights	light	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nmod	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **count** | present | the electricity meter |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute |
| 2 | **use** | present | the home |  |  |  | hour |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **send** | present | a smart meter | the reading |  |  |  | automatically *property* | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reading=Theme |
| 4 | **use** | present | a kettle | more power |  |  |  | than a whole room of LED lights | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:014-electricity-at-home.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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