---
title: The plastic covering on a cable keeps the live wires from touching y… — Electricity dangers: sockets, water, chargers an… · tree and pragmatics
description: The plastic covering on a cable keeps the live wires from touching you or each other, so frayed cables and broken plugs are not used, and cables are not run under rugs. Who acts: plastic covering. A sentence of the lesson «Electricity dangers: sockets, water, chargers and batteries» of the technolog
---

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# Electricity dangers: sockets, water, chargers and batteries, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The plastic covering on a cable keeps the live wires from touching you or each other, so frayed cables and broken plugs are not used, and cables are not run under rugs.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** plastic covering · **What happens:** keep, touch, break, not use, not run · **To what, where:** live wires, you, frayed cables, cables, rugs

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Electricity dangers: sockets, water, chargers and batteries» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (plastic covering), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:016-electricity-dangers.lesson:12
# text = The plastic covering on a cable keeps the live wires from touching you or each other, so frayed cables and broken plugs are not used, and cables are not run under rugs.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 016-electricity-dangers.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	plastic	plastic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	covering	covering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	cable	cable	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	keeps	keep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	live	live	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	wires	wire	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
11	from	from	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
12	touching	touch	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	13	nmod:unmarked	_	_
16	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	fixed	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
18	so	so	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:advmod
19	frayed	fray	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=20:amod|HaikuPos=VERB:VBN:Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
20	cables	cable	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nsubj:pass	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	broken	break	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	amod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=23:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
23	plugs	plug	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	_
24	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux:pass	_	_
25	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
26	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
29	cables	cable	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nsubj	_	_
30	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux:pass	_	_
31	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	32	advmod	_	_
32	run	run	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:conj
33	under	under	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	rugs	rug	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	obl	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | present | the plastic covering on a cable | the live wires |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wire=Theme |
| 2 | **touch** | gerund | the plastic covering on a cable *not said here* | you |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme you=Co-Theme |
| 3 | **break** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **not** **use** | present · passive |  | frayed cables and broken plugs |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 5 | **not** **run** | present · passive |  | cables |  | rugs |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme under rug=Trajectory |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:016-electricity-dangers.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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