---
title: A car cannot stop instantly; even at 30 miles an hour it needs sever… — Car safety: brakes, seat belts and airbags · tree and pragmatics
description: A car cannot stop instantly; even at 30 miles an hour it needs several car-lengths, and more on a wet road. Who acts: car. A sentence of the lesson «Car safety: brakes, seat belts and airbags» of the technology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clau
---

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# Car safety: brakes, seat belts and airbags, sentence 6

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A car cannot stop instantly; even at 30 miles an hour it needs several car-lengths, and more on a wet road.

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**Who acts:** car · **What happens:** not stop, need · **To what, where:** several car lengths

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Car safety: brakes, seat belts and airbags» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (car), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:018-car-safety.lesson:6
# text = A car cannot stop instantly; even at 30 miles an hour it needs several car-lengths, and more on a wet road.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 018-car-safety.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	stop	stop	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	instantly	instantly	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	even	even	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
9	at	at	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	30	30	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
11	miles	mile	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
12	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod:unmarked	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	needs	need	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
16	several	several	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
17	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
18	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	_	_
19	lengths	length	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	15	conj	_	_
23	on	on	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	wet	wet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **stop** | can | a car |  |  |  |  | instantly *property* | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 2 | **need** | present | car | several car lengths |  |  |  | at 30 miles  a hour | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot length=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:018-car-safety.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Car safety: brakes, seat belts and air…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/18-car-safety/5/)
- next →: [Car safety: brakes, seat belts and air…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/18-car-safety/7/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/18-car-safety/)

