---
title: Cocoa beans grow in pods on cocoa trees, mostly in West Africa, espe… — Chocolate and sweets · tree and pragmatics
description: Cocoa beans grow in pods on cocoa trees, mostly in West Africa, especially Ivory Coast and Ghana, and many are grown on small family farms. Who acts: Cocoa beans. A sentence of the lesson «Chocolate and sweets» of the technology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragma
---

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# Chocolate and sweets, sentence 5

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Cocoa beans grow in pods on cocoa trees, mostly in West Africa, especially Ivory Coast and Ghana, and many are grown on small family farms.

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**Who acts:** Cocoa beans · **What happens:** grow · **To what, where:** pods, many, small family farms

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Chocolate and sweets» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cocoa beans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:002-chocolate-and-sweets.lesson:5
# text = Cocoa beans grow in pods on cocoa trees, mostly in West Africa, especially Ivory Coast and Ghana, and many are grown on small family farms.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 002-chocolate-and-sweets.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Cocoa	cocoa	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	beans	bean	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	grow	grow	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	pods	pod	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	mostly	mostly	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	West	West	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	Africa	Africa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:advmod
16	Ivory	ivory	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
17	Coast	Coast	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	Ghana	Ghana	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	nsubj:pass	_	_
23	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux:pass	_	_
24	grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	conj	_	_
25	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
27	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	farms	farm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obl	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **grow** | present | Cocoa beans |  |  | pods on cocoa trees |  | in West Africa and Ivory Coast and Ghana | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pod=Location |
| 2 | **grow** | present · passive |  | many |  | small family farms |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:002-chocolate-and-sweets.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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