---
title: Live bus stop signs use the GPS position each bus sends, worked out… — Buses, trams, lorries and traffic lights · tree and pragmatics
description: Live bus stop signs use the GPS position each bus sends, worked out from satellites in space, and a computer works out when it will arrive; a bus stuck in traffic can still show «due». Who acts: Live stop signs, bus, computer. A sentence of the lesson «Buses, trams, lorries and traffic lights» of th
---

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# Buses, trams, lorries and traffic lights, sentence 7

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Live bus stop signs use the GPS position each bus sends, worked out from satellites in space, and a computer works out when it will arrive; a bus stuck in traffic can still show «due».

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**Who acts:** Live stop signs, bus, computer · **What happens:** use, send, work out, arrive, stick, show · **To what, where:** GPS position, satellites, bus, traffic, due

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Buses, trams, lorries and traffic lights» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Live stop signs, bus, computer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:020-buses-trams-lorries-and-traffic-lights.lesson:7
# text = Live bus stop signs use the GPS position each bus sends, worked out from satellites in space, and a computer works out when it will arrive; a bus stuck in traffic can still show «due».
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 020-buses-trams-lorries-and-traffic-lights.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3
1	Live	live	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
2	bus	bus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	stop	stop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	signs	sign	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	GPS	GPS	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	position	position	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
9	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	10	det	_	_
10	bus	bus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	sends	send	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	worked	work	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
14	out	out	ADP	RP	_	13	compound:prt	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_
15	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	satellites	satellite	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	computer	computer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
23	works	work	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:parataxis
24	out	out	ADP	RP	_	23	compound:prt	_	_
25	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	28	advmod	_	_
26	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
27	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	arrive	arrive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	advcl	_	_
29	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	37	punct	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	bus	bus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	_
32	stuck	stick	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	31	acl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=31:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	traffic	traffic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
35	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
36	still	still	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
37	show	show	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
38	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	39	punct	_	_
39	due	due	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	37	obj	_	_
40	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	39	punct	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | present | Live stop signs | the GPS position |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent position=Patient |
| 2 | **send** | present | each bus | the GPS position *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent position=Theme |
| 3 | **work out** | past | each bus *not said here* |  |  | satellites in space |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **work out** | present | a computer |  |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **arrive** | future | computer |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **stick** | participle |  | a bus *not said here* |  | traffic |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in traffic=Destination |
| 7 | **show** | can | a bus | due |  |  | still |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent due=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:020-buses-trams-lorries-and-traffic-lights.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Buses, trams, lorries and traffic lights, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/20-buses-trams-lorries-and-traffic-lights/6/)
- next →: [Buses, trams, lorries and traffic lights, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/20-buses-trams-lorries-and-traffic-lights/8/)
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