---
title: Around the ships there is a whole world of machines: cranes stacking… — Ships, ports and submarines · tree and pragmatics
description: Around the ships there is a whole world of machines: cranes stacking containers, lighthouses flashing their own patterns, locks lifting boats up hills of water, and submarines that sink and rise on purpose. Who acts: whole world, lighthouses, locks, submarines. A sentence of the lesson «Ships, ports
---

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# Ships, ports and submarines, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Around the ships there is a whole world of machines: cranes stacking containers, lighthouses flashing their own patterns, locks lifting boats up hills of water, and submarines that sink and rise on purpose.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** whole world, lighthouses, locks, submarines · **What happens:** be, stack, flash, lift up, sink, rise · **To what, where:** ships, own patterns, boats, purpose

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ships, ports and submarines» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whole world, lighthouses, locks, submarines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:024-ships-ports-and-submarines.lesson:6
# text = Around the ships there is a whole world of machines: cranes stacking containers, lighthouses flashing their own patterns, locks lifting boats up hills of water, and submarines that sink and rise on purpose.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 024-ships-ports-and-submarines.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Around	around	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	ships	ship	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
4	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	5	expl	_	_
5	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	machines	machine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
12	cranes	crane	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	appos	_	_
13	stacking	stack	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	14	amod	_	_
14	containers	container	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	lighthouses	lighthouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
17	flashing	flash	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	16	acl	_	_
18	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
19	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	patterns	pattern	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	locks	lock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
23	lifting	lift	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	22	acl	_	_
24	boats	boat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	_
25	up	up	ADP	RP	_	23	compound:prt	_	_
26	hills	hill	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	submarines	submarine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
32	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	nsubj	_	_
33	sink	sink	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	acl:relcl	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	rise	rise	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=33:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
36	on	on	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	purpose	purpose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nmod	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | present | a whole world of machines |  |  | the ships; there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around ship=Location |
| 2 | **stack** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **flash** | gerund | lighthouses *not said here* | lighthouses's own patterns |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent pattern=Theme |
| 4 | **lift up** | gerund | locks *not said here* | boats |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent boat=Theme hill=Destination |
| 5 | **sink** | present | submarines |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **rise** | present | submarines *not said here* |  |  | purpose |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on purpose=Location |
| 7 | **pattern** |  | lighthouses *= lighthouse* |  |  |  |  |  | nom pattern «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:024-ships-ports-and-submarines.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Ships, ports and submarines, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/24-ships-ports-and-submarines/4/)
- next →: [Ships, ports and submarines, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/24-ships-ports-and-submarines/7/)
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