--- title: Frozen pizzas get toppings from machines, sometimes falling like sno… — Crisps, bread, cereal and dairy · tree and pragmatics description: Frozen pizzas get toppings from machines, sometimes falling like snow from hoppers, then are frozen fast in a cold tunnel, because fast freezing makes small ice crystals that damage food less; they must be cooked until hot all the way through. Who acts: Frozen pizzas, fast freezing, small ice crysta --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/3-crisps-bread-cereal-and-dairy/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Technology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/) / [Crisps, bread, cereal and dairy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/3-crisps-bread-cereal-and-dairy/) / 15 # Crisps, bread, cereal and dairy, sentence 15 Frozen pizzas get toppings from machines, sometimes falling like snow from hoppers, then are frozen fast in a cold tunnel, because fast freezing makes small ice crystals that damage food less; they must be cooked until hot all the way through. **Who acts:** Frozen pizzas, fast freezing, small ice crystals · **What happens:** get, fall, freeze, make, damage, cook · **To what, where:** toppings, machines, hoppers, cold tunnel, small ice crystals, food This is a sentence of the lesson «Crisps, bread, cereal and dairy» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Frozen pizzas, fast freezing, small ice crystals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:technology:003-crisps-bread-cereal-and-dairy.lesson:15 # text = Frozen pizzas get toppings from machines, sometimes falling like snow from hoppers, then are frozen fast in a cold tunnel, because fast freezing makes small ice crystals that damage food less; they must be cooked until hot all the way through. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = technology # lesson = 003-crisps-bread-cereal-and-dairy.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Frozen frozen ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 pizzas pizza NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 get get VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 toppings topping NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 machines machine NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 8 sometimes sometimes ADV RB PronType=Ind 9 advmod _ _ 9 falling fall VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 3 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 10 like like ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 snow snow NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 12 from from ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 hoppers hopper NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 obl _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct 15 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 17 advmod _ _ 16 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 aux:pass _ _ 17 frozen freeze VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 18 fast fast ADV RB Degree=Pos 17 advmod _ _ 19 in in ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 21 cold cold ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 amod _ _ 22 tunnel tunnel NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 24 because because SCONJ IN _ 27 mark _ _ 25 fast fast ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 26 freezing freezing NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 27 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 advcl _ _ 28 small small ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 30 amod _ _ 29 ice ice NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 compound _ _ 30 crystals crystal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obj _ _ 31 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 32 nsubj _ _ 32 damage damage VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 30 acl:relcl _ _ 33 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 obj _ _ 34 less less ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 33 advmod _ _ 35 ; ; PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 36 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 nsubj:pass _ _ 37 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 39 aux _ _ 38 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 39 aux:pass _ _ 39 cooked cook VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 parataxis _ _ 40 until until ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 41 hot hot ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 39 obl _ _ 42 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 44 det:predet _ _ 43 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 44 det _ _ 44 way way NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obl:unmarked _ _ 45 through through ADV RB _ 44 advmod _ _ 46 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **get** | present | Frozen pizzas | toppings | | machines | | | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent topping=Theme from machine=Source | | 2 | **fall** | gerund | Frozen pizzas *not said here* | | | hoppers | | like snow; sometimes *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from hopper=Initial\_Location | | 3 | **freeze** | present · passive | | | | a cold tunnel | then | fast *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V» | | 4 | **make** | present | fast freezing | small ice crystals | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset crystal=Product | | 5 | **damage** | present | small ice crystals | food | | | | | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient | | 6 | **cook** | must · passive | | pizzas *= pizza* | | | until hot | all way *obl:unmarked* | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:003-crisps-bread-cereal-and-dairy.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Crisps, bread, cereal and dairy, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/3-crisps-bread-cereal-and-dairy/14/) - next →: [Crisps, bread, cereal and dairy, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/3-crisps-bread-cereal-and-dairy/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/3-crisps-bread-cereal-and-dairy/)