---
title: Tall buildings bend a little in the wind; some have huge weights nea… — Bridges and skyscrapers · tree and pragmatics
description: Tall buildings bend a little in the wind; some have huge weights near the top that swing to calm the movement, and Taipei 101 has a giant golden ball weighing over 600 tonnes. Who acts: Tall buildings, some, top, Taipei. A sentence of the lesson «Bridges and skyscrapers» of the technology course of 
---

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# Bridges and skyscrapers, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Tall buildings bend a little in the wind; some have huge weights near the top that swing to calm the movement, and Taipei 101 has a giant golden ball weighing over 600 tonnes.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Tall buildings, some, top, Taipei, giant golden ball · **What happens:** bend, have, swing, calm, weigh · **To what, where:** little, wind, huge weights, top, movement, giant golden ball

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bridges and skyscrapers» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tall buildings, some, top, Taipei), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:030-bridges-and-skyscrapers.lesson:18
# text = Tall buildings bend a little in the wind; some have huge weights near the top that swing to calm the movement, and Taipei 101 has a giant golden ball weighing over 600 tonnes.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 030-bridges-and-skyscrapers.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Tall	tall	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	buildings	building	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	bend	bend	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	obl:unmarked	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
9	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
10	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	11	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=11:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:NNS:PronType=Ind
11	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
12	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	weights	weight	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	_
14	near	near	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	top	top	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
17	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	18	nsubj	_	_
18	swing	swing	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	calm	calm	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:xcomp
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	movement	movement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
25	Taipei	Taipei	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
26	101	101	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	25	flat	_	_
27	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
29	giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
30	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	ball	ball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
32	weighing	weigh	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	31	acl	_	_
33	over	over	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	600	600	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	35	nummod	_	_
35	tonnes	tonne	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	obj	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bend** | present | Tall buildings | a little |  | the wind |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in wind=Location |
| 2 | **have** | present | some | huge weights |  | the top |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weight=Patient |
| 3 | **swing** | present | the top |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 4 | **calm** | to-infinitive | the top *not said here* | the movement |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus movement=Experiencer |
| 5 | **have** | present | Taipei | a giant golden ball |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Patient |
| 6 | **weigh** | gerund | a giant golden ball *not said here* | 600 tonnes |  |  |  |  | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme tonne=Value |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:030-bridges-and-skyscrapers.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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