---
title: Scaffolding is a temporary frame of steel poles and boards clamped t… — Bridges and skyscrapers · tree and pragmatics
description: Scaffolding is a temporary frame of steel poles and boards clamped together by hand by scaffolders, with diagonal braces so it does not wobble; never climb scaffolding. Who acts: Scaffolding. A sentence of the lesson «Bridges and skyscrapers» of the technology course of Mova's primary school with it
---

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# Bridges and skyscrapers, sentence 21

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Scaffolding is a temporary frame of steel poles and boards clamped together by hand by scaffolders, with diagonal braces so it does not wobble; never climb scaffolding.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Scaffolding · **What happens:** be, clamp, not wobble, not climb · **To what, where:** temporary frame, steel poles, scaffolding

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Bridges and skyscrapers» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scaffolding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:030-bridges-and-skyscrapers.lesson:21
# text = Scaffolding is a temporary frame of steel poles and boards clamped together by hand by scaffolders, with diagonal braces so it does not wobble; never climb scaffolding.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 030-bridges-and-skyscrapers.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	temporary	temporary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	frame	frame	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	steel	steel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	poles	pole	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=8:cc
10	boards	board	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
11	clamped	clamp	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl	_	_
12	together	together	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
13	by	by	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	by	by	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	scaffolders	scaffolder	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl:agent	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	with	with	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	diagonal	diagonal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
20	braces	brace	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	_
21	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
23	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
24	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	25	advmod	_	_
25	wobble	wobble	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	advcl	_	_
26	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
27	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	28	advmod	_	_
28	climb	climb	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
29	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Scaffolding | a temporary frame |  |  |  | of steel poles and boards | tree rules |
| 2 | **clamp** | participle |  | steel poles and boards *not said here* |  |  |  | by hand; with diagonal braces; together *property* | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with brace=Instrument |
| 3 | **not** **wobble** | present · do-support | Scaffolding |  |  |  |  |  | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **not** **climb** | infinitive |  | scaffolding |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location scaffolding=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:030-bridges-and-skyscrapers.lesson:21`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Bridges and skyscrapers, 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/30-bridges-and-skyscrapers/22/)
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