---
title: A tidal power station uses the tides flowing in and out to spin unde… — Wind, sun and other clean energy · tree and pragmatics
description: A tidal power station uses the tides flowing in and out to spin underwater turbines, and tides are caused mainly by the Moon pulling on the sea. Who acts: tidal power station, tides, Moon pulling. A sentence of the lesson «Wind, sun and other clean energy» of the technology course of Mova's primary 
---

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# Wind, sun and other clean energy, sentence 14

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A tidal power station uses the tides flowing in and out to spin underwater turbines, and tides are caused mainly by the Moon pulling on the sea.

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**Who acts:** tidal power station, tides, Moon pulling · **What happens:** use, flow, spin, cause · **To what, where:** tides, underwater turbines

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Wind, sun and other clean energy» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tidal power station, tides, Moon pulling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:033-wind-sun-and-other-clean-energy.lesson:14
# text = A tidal power station uses the tides flowing in and out to spin underwater turbines, and tides are caused mainly by the Moon pulling on the sea.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 033-wind-sun-and-other-clean-energy.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	tidal	tidal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	station	station	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	uses	use	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	tides	tide	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
8	flowing	flow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	acl	_	_
9	in	in	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	out	out	ADV	RB	_	9	conj	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	spin	spin	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	_
14	underwater	underwater	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
15	turbines	turbine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
18	tides	tide	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	_
19	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux:pass	_	_
20	caused	cause	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	conj	_	_
21	mainly	mainly	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
22	by	by	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=25:det
24	Moon	Moon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	pulling	pulling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
26	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:nmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | present | a tidal power station | the tides |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tide=Patient |
| 2 | **flow** | gerund | the tides *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **spin** | to-infinitive | the tides *not said here* | underwater turbines |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent turbine=Theme |
| 4 | **cause** | present · passive | Moon pulling | tides |  |  |  | mainly *property* | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:033-wind-sun-and-other-clean-energy.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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