---
title: Old batteries go in a special recycling bin so their metals can be u… — Batteries · tree and pragmatics
description: Old batteries go in a special recycling bin so their metals can be used again and their chemicals stay out of landfill; batteries thrown in normal bins have started fires in bin lorries. Who acts: Old batteries, chemicals, batteries. A sentence of the lesson «Batteries» of the technology course of M
---

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# Batteries, sentence 14

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Old batteries go in a special recycling bin so their metals can be used again and their chemicals stay out of landfill; batteries thrown in normal bins have started fires in bin lorries.

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**Who acts:** Old batteries, chemicals, batteries · **What happens:** go, use, stay out, throw, start · **To what, where:** special recycling bin, metals, landfill, batteries, normal bins, fires

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Batteries» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Old batteries, chemicals, batteries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:034-batteries.lesson:14
# text = Old batteries go in a special recycling bin so their metals can be used again and their chemicals stay out of landfill; batteries thrown in normal bins have started fires in bin lorries.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 034-batteries.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	batteries	battery	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	go	go	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
6	special	special	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	recycling	recycling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	bin	bin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
9	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
10	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	metals	metal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
12	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
15	again	again	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	chemicals	chemical	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
19	stay	stay	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
20	out	out	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	landfill	landfill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
24	batteries	battery	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
25	thrown	throw	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	acl	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	normal	normal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	bins	bin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	_
29	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	started	start	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	parataxis	_	_
31	fires	fire	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obj	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	bin	bin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	_
34	lorries	lorry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nmod	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | present | Old batteries |  |  | a special recycling bin |  |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in bin=Location |
| 2 | **use** | can · passive |  | panels's metals |  |  | again |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 3 | **stay out** | present | panels's chemicals | landfill |  |  |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme landfill=Location |
| 4 | **throw** | participle |  | batteries *not said here* |  | normal bins |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in bin=Destination |
| 5 | **start** | present · perfect | batteries | fires |  | bin lorries |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:034-batteries.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Batteries, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/34-batteries/13/)
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- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/34-batteries/)

