---
title: From the mast, the numbers race through cables, across countries and… — Phones and how a call travels · tree and pragmatics
description: From the mast, the numbers race through cables, across countries and even under oceans, to the mast nearest Grandma, then by radio to her phone, where a tiny speaker cone shakes and turns them back into your voice. Who acts: numbers, tiny speaker cone. A sentence of the lesson «Phones and how a call
---

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# Phones and how a call travels, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
From the mast, the numbers race through cables, across countries and even under oceans, to the mast nearest Grandma, then by radio to her phone, where a tiny speaker cone shakes and turns them back into your voice.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** numbers, tiny speaker cone · **What happens:** race, shake, turn · **To what, where:** mast, numbers

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Phones and how a call travels» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (numbers, tiny speaker cone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:035-phones-and-how-a-call-travels.lesson:2
# text = From the mast, the numbers race through cables, across countries and even under oceans, to the mast nearest Grandma, then by radio to her phone, where a tiny speaker cone shakes and turns them back into your voice.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 035-phones-and-how-a-call-travels.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	From	from	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	mast	mast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:det
6	numbers	number	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:compound
7	race	race	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	through	through	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	cables	cable	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	across	across	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	conj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	even	even	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
15	under	under	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	oceans	ocean	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	conj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	mast	mast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
21	nearest	near	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	20	amod	_	_
22	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	26	advmod	_	_
25	by	by	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	radio	radio	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
27	to	to	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
29	phone	phone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
31	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	36	advmod	_	_
32	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=36:det
33	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=36:amod
34	speaker	speaker	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=36:compound
35	cone	cone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=36:compound
36	shakes	shake	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	acl:relcl	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
38	turns	turn	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	conj	_	_
39	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obj	_	_
40	back	back	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
41	into	into	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	_
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **race** | present | the numbers |  |  | the mast |  | through cables and countries and oceans; by radio to microphone's phone | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from mast=Trajectory |
| 2 | **shake** | present | a tiny speaker cone |  |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **turn** | present | a tiny speaker cone *not said here* | numbers *= number* |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:035-phones-and-how-a-call-travels.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Phones and how a call travels, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/35-phones-and-how-a-call-travels/1/)
- next →: [Phones and how a call travels, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/35-phones-and-how-a-call-travels/3/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/35-phones-and-how-a-call-travels/)

