---
title: It was thrown sideways so fast by a rocket that as it falls, the rou… — Satellites and GPS · tree and pragmatics
description: It was thrown sideways so fast by a rocket that as it falls, the round Earth curves away beneath it, so it keeps falling around the Earth and never hits the ground, like a ball thrown so hard it would go right round the world. Who acts: satellite, round Earth. A sentence of the lesson «Satellites an
---

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# Satellites and GPS, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It was thrown sideways so fast by a rocket that as it falls, the round Earth curves away beneath it, so it keeps falling around the Earth and never hits the ground, like a ball thrown so hard it would go right round the world.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** satellite, round Earth · **What happens:** throw, fall, curve away, keep, not hit, go · **To what, where:** satellite, rocket, Earth, ground, ball, world

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Satellites and GPS» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (satellite, round Earth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:038-satellites-and-gps.lesson:1
# text = It was thrown sideways so fast by a rocket that as it falls, the round Earth curves away beneath it, so it keeps falling around the Earth and never hits the ground, like a ball thrown so hard it would go right round the world.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 038-satellites-and-gps.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	thrown	throw	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	sideways	sideway	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	so	so	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	3	advmod	_	_
7	by	by	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	rocket	rocket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
10	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	13	obj	_	_
11	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	falls	fall	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	acl:relcl	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=13:punct
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	round	round	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	Earth	Earth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
18	curves	curve	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
19	away	away	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
20	beneath	beneath	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	so	so	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	keeps	keep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
26	falling	fall	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	25	xcomp	_	_
27	around	around	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	Earth	Earth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
31	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	32	advmod	_	_
32	hits	hit	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:conj
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
36	like	like	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	ball	ball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:obl
39	thrown	throw	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	38	acl	_	_
40	so	so	ADV	RB	_	41	advmod	_	_
41	hard	hard	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	39	advmod	_	_
42	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
43	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	_
44	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	ccomp	_	_
45	right	right	ADV	RB	_	48	advmod	_	_
46	round	round	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	_
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **throw** | past · passive |  | satellite |  |  |  | by a rocket; fast, sideway *property* | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme by rocket=Destination |
| 2 | **fall** | present | satellite | a rocket |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient that=Result |
| 3 | **curve away** | present | the round Earth |  |  |  |  | beneath satellite; away *property* | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **keep** | present | satellite |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **fall** | gerund | satellite *not said here* |  |  | the Earth |  |  | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme around earth=Location |
| 6 | **not** **hit** | present | satellite *not said here* | the ground |  |  |  | like a ball | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ground=Co-Theme |
| 7 | **throw** | participle |  | a ball *not said here* |  |  |  | hard *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **go** | would | satellite |  |  | the world |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme round world=Initial\_Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:038-satellites-and-gps.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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