---
title: A map app combines GPS with maps and live traffic from many phones:… — Satellites and GPS · tree and pragmatics
description: A map app combines GPS with maps and live traffic from many phones: when lots of phones on one road move slowly, it shows a jam. Who acts: map app, app. A sentence of the lesson «Satellites and GPS» of the technology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ever
---

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# Satellites and GPS, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A map app combines GPS with maps and live traffic from many phones: when lots of phones on one road move slowly, it shows a jam.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** map app, app · **What happens:** combine, move, show · **To what, where:** GPS, one road, jam

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Satellites and GPS» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (map app, app), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:038-satellites-and-gps.lesson:18
# text = A map app combines GPS with maps and live traffic from many phones: when lots of phones on one road move slowly, it shows a jam.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 038-satellites-and-gps.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×3
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	map	map	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	app	app	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	combines	combine	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	GPS	GPS	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	maps	map	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	live	live	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	traffic	traffic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:conj
11	from	from	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	phones	phone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod	_	_
14	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
15	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	16	advmod	_	_
16	lots	lot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	phones	phone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	_
19	on	on	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
21	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
22	move	move	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:acl:relcl
23	slowly	slowly	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	shows	show	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=16:conj
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	jam	jam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **combine** | present | a map app | GPS |  |  |  | with maps and live traffic from many phones | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent gps=Patient with map=Co-Patient |
| 2 | **move** | present | app *not said here* |  |  | one road |  | slowly *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on road=Trajectory |
| 3 | **show** | present | app | a jam |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent jam=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:038-satellites-and-gps.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Satellites and GPS, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/38-satellites-and-gps/17/)
- next →: [Satellites and GPS, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/38-satellites-and-gps/19/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/38-satellites-and-gps/)

