---
title: A fridge, an air conditioner and a heat pump do not make cold or hea… — Olympiad: machines at home and in the factory ★★★ · tree and pragmatics
description: A fridge, an air conditioner and a heat pump do not make cold or heat from nothing: they move heat from one place to another, and a fridge lets the heat out from the pipes at its back. Who acts: fridge. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: machines at home and in the factory ★★★» of the technology co
---

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# Olympiad: machines at home and in the factory ★★★, sentence 8

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A fridge, an air conditioner and a heat pump do not make cold or heat from nothing: they move heat from one place to another, and a fridge lets the heat out from the pipes at its back.

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**Who acts:** fridge · **What happens:** not make, move, let · **To what, where:** nothing, heat, one place, pipes

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: machines at home and in the factory ★★★» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fridge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:042-olympiad-machines-at-home-and-in-the-factory.lesson:8
# text = A fridge, an air conditioner and a heat pump do not make cold or heat from nothing: they move heat from one place to another, and a fridge lets the heat out from the pipes at its back.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 042-olympiad-machines-at-home-and-in-the-factory.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	fridge	fridge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	conditioner	conditioner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:appos
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	pump	pump	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
11	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=13:aux|HaikuPos=AUX:VB:VerbForm=Inf
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	13	advmod	_	_
13	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
14	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	xcomp	_	_
15	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
17	from	from	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	13	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:obl
19	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	21	punct	_	_
20	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	move	move	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:conj
22	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
23	from	from	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	_
25	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
26	to	to	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	25	nmod	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	fridge	fridge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
32	lets	let	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
35	out	out	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
36	from	from	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	pipes	pipe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	nmod	_	_
39	at	at	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	back	back	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	_
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **make** | present · do-support | a fridge and a air conditioner and a heat pump |  |  | nothing |  | cold *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from nothing=Material |
| 2 | **move** | present | fridge | heat |  | one place to another |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent heat=Theme from place=Trajectory |
| 3 | **let** | present | a fridge | the heat |  | the pipes at heat's back |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heat=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:042-olympiad-machines-at-home-and-in-the-factory.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Olympiad: machines at home and in the…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/42-olympiad-machines-at-home-and-in-the-factory/7/)
- next →: [Olympiad: machines at home and in the…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/42-olympiad-machines-at-home-and-in-the-factory/9/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/42-olympiad-machines-at-home-and-in-the-factory/)

