--- title: Cardboard is made by running paper through hot ridged rollers to mak… — Pencils, paper and school things · tree and pragmatics description: Cardboard is made by running paper through hot ridged rollers to make a wavy layer, which is glued between flat sheets, then cut and creased into boxes. A sentence of the lesson «Pencils, paper and school things» of the technology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the prag --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/6-pencils-paper-and-school-things/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Technology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/) / [Pencils, paper and school things](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/6-pencils-paper-and-school-things/) / 14 # Pencils, paper and school things, sentence 14 Cardboard is made by running paper through hot ridged rollers to make a wavy layer, which is glued between flat sheets, then cut and creased into boxes. **What happens:** make, run, ridge, glue, cut, crease · **To what, where:** Cardboard, paper, hot ridged rollers, wavy layer, boxes This is a sentence of the lesson «Pencils, paper and school things» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:technology:006-pencils-paper-and-school-things.lesson:14 # text = Cardboard is made by running paper through hot ridged rollers to make a wavy layer, which is glued between flat sheets, then cut and creased into boxes. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = technology # lesson = 006-pencils-paper-and-school-things.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1 1 Cardboard cardboard NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 by by SCONJ IN _ 5 mark _ _ 5 running run VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 3 advcl _ _ 6 paper paper NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 7 through through ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 8 hot hot ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 9 ridged ridge VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 10 amod _ _ 10 rollers roller NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obl _ _ 11 to to PART TO _ 12 mark _ _ 12 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 advcl _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 wavy wavy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 layer layer NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 17 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 19 nsubj:pass _ _ 18 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 aux:pass _ _ 19 glued glue VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 15 acl:relcl _ _ 20 between between ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 flat flat ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 amod _ _ 22 sheets sheet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 obl _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 24 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 25 advmod _ _ 25 cut cut VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 19 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:conj 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 creased crease VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 25 conj _ _ 28 into into ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 boxes box NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obl _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | present · passive | | Cardboard | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | | 2 | **run** | gerund | | paper | | hot ridged rollers | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent paper=Theme through roller=Trajectory | | 3 | **ridge** | participle | | | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **make** | to-infinitive | | a wavy layer | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset layer=Product | | 5 | **glue** | present · passive | | a wavy layer | | | | between flat sheets | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 6 | **cut** | participle | | | | | then | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 7 | **crease** | participle | | | | | | into boxes *result* | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent into box=Result | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:006-pencils-paper-and-school-things.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Pencils, paper and school things, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/6-pencils-paper-and-school-things/13/) - next →: [Pencils, paper and school things, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/6-pencils-paper-and-school-things/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/6-pencils-paper-and-school-things/)