---
title: A car factory works like a giant recipe: flat steel sheets go in at… — How a car is built · tree and pragmatics
description: A car factory works like a giant recipe: flat steel sheets go in at one end and a finished car drives out at the other, in a modern factory about every minute or two. Who acts: car factory, flat steel sheets, finished car. A sentence of the lesson «How a car is built» of the technology course of Mov
---

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# How a car is built, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A car factory works like a giant recipe: flat steel sheets go in at one end and a finished car drives out at the other, in a modern factory about every minute or two.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** car factory, flat steel sheets, finished car · **What happens:** work, go in, finish, drive out · **To what, where:** one end, other

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «How a car is built» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (car factory, flat steel sheets, finished car), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:technology:008-how-a-car-is-built.lesson:0
# text = A car factory works like a giant recipe: flat steel sheets go in at one end and a finished car drives out at the other, in a modern factory about every minute or two.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = technology
# lesson = 008-how-a-car-is-built.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	factory	factory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	works	work	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	like	like	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	recipe	recipe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
10	flat	flat	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
11	steel	steel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	sheets	sheet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
13	go	go	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj
14	in	in	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
17	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	finished	finish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	21	amod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=21:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
21	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
22	drives	drive	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
23	out	out	ADP	RP	_	22	compound:prt	_	_
24	at	at	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	obl	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	factory	factory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:obl
32	about	about	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=34:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
33	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	34	det	_	_
34	minute	minute	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:nmod
35	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	34	conj	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **work** | present | a car factory |  |  |  |  | like a giant recipe | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **go in** | present | flat steel sheets |  |  |  | at one end |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at end=Location |
| 3 | **finish** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 4 | **drive out** | present | a finished car |  |  | the other | minute | in a modern factory | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent at other=Destination in factory=Initial\_Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:technology:008-how-a-car-is-built.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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