--- title: pryVIT means hi or hello; it is the informal hello for friends, brot… — Hi, hello and how are you · tree and pragmatics description: pryVIT means hi or hello; it is the informal hello for friends, brothers, sisters and kids your age; a grown-up may say it to a kid, but a guest kid greets grown-ups with DObryi DEN; it sounds a little like «private» but has nothing to do with it. Who acts: pryVIT, friend, up, guest kid. A sentence --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/1-hi-hello-and-how-are-you/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Hi, hello and how are you](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/1-hi-hello-and-how-are-you/) / 5 # Hi, hello and how are you, sentence 5 pryVIT means hi or hello; it is the informal hello for friends, brothers, sisters and kids your age; a grown-up may say it to a kid, but a guest kid greets grown-ups with DObryi DEN; it sounds a little like «private» but has nothing to do with it. **Who acts:** pryVIT, friend, up, guest kid · **What happens:** mean, be, grow, say, greet, sound · **To what, where:** informal hello, up, friend, kid, grown ups, nothing · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Hi, hello and how are you» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pryVIT, friend, up, guest kid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:001-hi-hello-and-how-are-you.lesson:5 # text = pryVIT means hi or hello; it is the informal hello for friends, brothers, sisters and kids your age; a grown-up may say it to a kid, but a guest kid greets grown-ups with DObryi DEN; it sounds a little like «private» but has nothing to do with it. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 001-hi-hello-and-how-are-you.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×3, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 pryVIT pryvit X GW _ 2 nsubj _ _ 2 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 hi hi INTJ UH _ 2 obj _ _ 4 or or CCONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _ 5 hello hello INTJ UH _ 3 conj _ _ 6 ; ; PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=2:punct 7 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ _ 8 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 cop _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 informal informal ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 11 hello hello NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 12 for for ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 friends friend NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 nmod _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 15 brothers brother NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 conj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 17 sisters sister NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 conj _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 19 kids kid NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 conj _ _ 20 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ _ 21 age age NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nmod _ _ 22 ; ; PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=2:punct 23 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 24 grown grow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 26 acl _ _ 25 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 26 punct _ _ 26 up up NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nsubj _ _ 27 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 28 aux _ _ 28 say say VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 29 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 obj _ _ 30 to to ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 31 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 kid kid NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 33 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 34 but but CCONJ CC _ 38 cc _ _ 35 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 36 guest guest NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 compound _ _ 37 kid kid NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 nsubj _ _ 38 greets greet VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 39 grown grow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 41 amod _ _ 40 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 41 punct _ _ 41 ups up NOUN NNS Number=Plur 38 obj _ _ 42 with with ADP IN _ 43 case _ _ 43 DObryi DObryi PROPN NNP Number=Sing 38 obl _ _ 44 DEN DEN PROPN NNP Number=Sing 43 flat _ _ 45 ; ; PUNCT , _ 47 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=2:punct 46 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 47 nsubj _ _ 47 sounds sound VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 48 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 49 det _ _ 49 little little ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 47 advmod _ _ 50 like like ADP IN _ 52 case _ _ 51 « « PUNCT `` _ 52 punct _ _ 52 private private ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 47 obl _ _ 53 » » PUNCT '' _ 52 punct _ _ 54 but but CCONJ CC _ 55 cc _ _ 55 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 47 conj _ _ 56 nothing nothing PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Neg 55 obj _ _ 57 to to PART TO _ 58 mark _ _ 58 do do VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 56 acl _ _ 59 with with ADP IN _ 60 case _ _ 60 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 58 obl _ _ 61 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed hedge=0 | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | pryVIT | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hi=Topic | | 2 | **is a** | present | friend | the informal hello | | | | for friends and brothers and sisters and kids your age | tree rules | | 3 | **grow** | participle | | a up *not said here* | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | may | a up | friend | a kid | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to kid=Recipient | | 5 | **greet** *speech: greet* | present | a guest kid | grown ups | | | | with DObryi | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent up=Theme | | 6 | **grow** | participle | | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 7 | **sound** | present | friend | | | | | like private | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | | 8 | **have** | present | friend *not said here* | nothing | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | | 9 | **do** | to-infinitive | friend *not said here* | nothing *not said here* | | | | with friend | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:001-hi-hello-and-how-are-you.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×3, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Hi, hello and how are you, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/1-hi-hello-and-how-are-you/4/) - next →: [Hi, hello and how are you, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/1-hi-hello-and-how-are-you/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/1-hi-hello-and-how-are-you/)