---
title: kartOplya means potato, and kOvbasa is a salami-like sausage, while… — The flag, and what's cooking at the friend's house · tree and pragmatics
description: kartOplya means potato, and kOvbasa is a salami-like sausage, while a hot-dog sausage is a sosyska. Who acts: kartOplya, kOvbasa. A sentence of the lesson «The flag, and what's cooking at the friend's house» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pra
---

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# The flag, and what's cooking at the friend's house, sentence 14

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kartOplya means potato, and kOvbasa is a salami-like sausage, while a hot-dog sausage is a sosyska.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** kartOplya, kOvbasa · **What happens:** mean, be · **To what, where:** potato, like sausage

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The flag, and what's cooking at the friend's house» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kartOplya, kOvbasa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:011-the-flag-and-whats-cooking.lesson:14
# text = kartOplya means potato, and kOvbasa is a salami-like sausage, while a hot-dog sausage is a sosyska.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ukrainian-street
# lesson = 011-the-flag-and-whats-cooking.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	kartOplya	kartOplya	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	potato	potato	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
6	kOvbasa	kOvbasa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
9	salami	salami	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	_
11	like	like	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	sausage	sausage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
14	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
16	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:amod
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	_
18	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	sausage	sausage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	appos	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	sosyska	sosyska	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	19	conj	_	_
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | kartOplya | potato |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent potato=Topic |
| 2 | **is a** | present | kOvbasa | a like sausage |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:011-the-flag-and-whats-cooking.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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