--- title: Sashko waves his exercise book in the air and shouts "dvanAdtsyat!"… — Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays · tree and pragmatics description: Sashko waves his exercise book in the air and shouts "dvanAdtsyat!" — twelve! Who acts: Sashko. A sentence of the lesson «Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Marks, exercise books, tests and holid…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/) / 0 # Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays, sentence 0 Sashko waves his exercise book in the air and shouts "dvanAdtsyat!" — twelve! **Who acts:** Sashko · **What happens:** wave, shout · **To what, where:** exercise book, dvanAdtsyat This is a sentence of the lesson «Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sashko), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:017-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays.lesson:0 # text = Sashko waves his exercise book in the air and shouts "dvanAdtsyat!" — twelve! # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 017-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 Sashko Sashko PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 waves wave VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 4 exercise exercise NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 book book NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 air air NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 10 shouts shout VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 11 " " PUNCT `` _ 12 punct _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=12:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 12 dvanAdtsyat dvaNAdtsyat PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 obj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 13 ! ! PUNCT . _ 12 punct _ _ 14 " " PUNCT '' _ 12 punct _ _ 15 — - PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 16 twelve twelve NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:obl 17 ! ! PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **wave** | present | Sashko | Sashko's exercise book | | | | in the air | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent book=Patient in air=Theme | | 2 | **shout** *speech: express* | present | Sashko *not said here* | dvanAdtsyat | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dvanadtsyat=Topic | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:017-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Can he come out? Home time — and the s…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/16-can-he-come-out-and-the-school-day/16/) - next →: [Marks, exercise books, tests and holid…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/)