--- title: "nudno na urOtsi" means "it's boring in the lesson"; you moan it to… — Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays · tree and pragmatics description: "nudno na urOtsi" means "it's boring in the lesson"; you moan it to friends, never to the teacher. Who acts: nudno, dz, you. A sentence of the lesson «Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of eve --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Marks, exercise books, tests and holid…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/) / 14 # Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays, sentence 14 "nudno na urOtsi" means "it's boring in the lesson"; you moan it to friends, never to the teacher. **Who acts:** nudno, dz, you · **What happens:** mean, be, moan · **To what, where:** lesson, dz, friends · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nudno, dz, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:017-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays.lesson:14 # text = "nudno na urOtsi" means "it's boring in the lesson"; you moan it to friends, never to the teacher. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 017-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 " " PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ _ 2 nudno nudno X FW Foreign=Yes 6 nsubj _ _ 3 na na X FW Foreign=Yes 2 flat:foreign _ _ 4 urOtsi urOtsi X FW Foreign=Yes 2 flat:foreign _ _ 5 " " PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ _ 6 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 " " PUNCT `` _ 10 punct _ _ 8 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ _ 9 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 cop _ _ 10 boring boring ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 ccomp _ _ 11 in in ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 lesson lesson NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 14 " " PUNCT '' _ 10 punct _ _ 15 ; ; PUNCT : _ 17 punct _ _ 16 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 17 moan moan VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj 18 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 obj _ _ 19 to to ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 friends friend NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 obl _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 22 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 25 advmod _ _ 23 to to ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 teacher teacher NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 parataxis _ _ 26 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed voice=narrator | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | nudno | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | dz | | | the lesson | | boring *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **moan** | present | you | dz | friends | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to friend=Recipient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:017-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Marks, exercise books, tests and holid…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/13/) - next →: [Marks, exercise books, tests and holid…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/)