---
title: "dvanAdtsyat!" means twelve, and said about a mark it means the best… — Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays · tree and pragmatics
description: "dvanAdtsyat!" means twelve, and said about a mark it means the best possible mark; a "dvoyka" (a two) is a bad mark. Who acts: dvanAdtsyat, dzvinOk, dvoyka. A sentence of the lesson «Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependen
---

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# Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"dvanAdtsyat!" means twelve, and said about a mark it means the best possible mark; a "dvoyka" (a two) is a bad mark.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** dvanAdtsyat, dzvinOk, dvoyka · **What happens:** mean, say, be · **To what, where:** twelve, best possible mark, bad mark · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dvanAdtsyat, dzvinOk, dvoyka), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:017-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays.lesson:6
# text = "dvanAdtsyat!" means twelve, and said about a mark it means the best possible mark; a "dvoyka" (a two) is a bad mark.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ukrainian-street
# lesson = 017-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	_
2	dvanAdtsyat	dvaNAdtsyat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
5	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	twelve	twelve	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	obj	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
10	about	about	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	mark	mark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
13	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	ccomp	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	18	amod	_	_
17	possible	possible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	mark	mark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	_
22	dvoyka	dvoyka	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	_
23	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	22	punct	_	_
24	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	26	punct	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	22	appos	_	_
27	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	26	punct	_	_
28	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	cop	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	bad	bad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	mark	mark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: other
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | dvanAdtsyat | twelve |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twelve=Topic |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | dvanAdtsyat *not said here* |  |  |  |  | about a mark | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **mean** | present | dzvinOk | the best possible mark |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mark=Topic |
| 4 | **is a** | present | a dvoyka | a bad mark |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:017-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- next →: [Marks, exercise books, tests and holid…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/7/)
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