---
title: When Sashko looks upset, the kindest thing you can ask is "shcho stA… — I know! The head — and happy, angry, bored, scared · tree and pragmatics
description: When Sashko looks upset, the kindest thing you can ask is "shcho stAlosya?", what happened? Who acts: Sashko, you, kindest thing. A sentence of the lesson «I know! The head — and happy, angry, bored, scared» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pra
---

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# I know! The head — and happy, angry, bored, scared, sentence 3

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When Sashko looks upset, the kindest thing you can ask is "shcho stAlosya?", what happened?

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**Who acts:** Sashko, you, kindest thing · **What happens:** look, ask, be, happen · **To what, where:** kindest thing · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «I know! The head — and happy, angry, bored, scared» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sashko, you, kindest thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:018-i-know-the-head-and-feelings.lesson:3
# text = When Sashko looks upset, the kindest thing you can ask is "shcho stAlosya?", what happened?
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ukrainian-street
# lesson = 018-i-know-the-head-and-feelings.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2
1	When	when	ADV	WRB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	Sashko	Sashko	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	looks	look	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	advcl	_	_
4	upset	upset	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	xcomp	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	kindest	kind	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	8	amod	_	_
8	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
9	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
10	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	ask	ask	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	acl:relcl	_	_
12	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	_
14	shcho	shcho	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
15	stAlosya	stalosya	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
16	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=14:punct
17	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=14:punct
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	20	nsubj	_	_
20	happened	happen	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	parataxis	_	_
21	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look** | present | Sashko |  |  |  |  | upset *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | can | you | the kindest thing *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thing=Recipient |
| 3 | **is** *in a quote* | present | the kindest thing |  |  |  |  | shcho *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **happen** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:018-i-know-the-head-and-feelings.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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