---
title: do pobAchennya means goodbye, literally «until we see each other»; i… — Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no · tree and pragmatics
description: do pobAchennya means goodbye, literally «until we see each other»; it is long but always safe with parents, grandparents, teachers and shopkeepers. Who acts: do, we, goodbye. A sentence of the lesson «Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its d
---

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# Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
do pobAchennya means goodbye, literally «until we see each other»; it is long but always safe with parents, grandparents, teachers and shopkeepers.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** do, we, goodbye · **What happens:** mean, see, be · **To what, where:** goodbye, other · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (do, we, goodbye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:002-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no.lesson:4
# text = do pobAchennya means goodbye, literally «until we see each other»; it is long but always safe with parents, grandparents, teachers and shopkeepers.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ukrainian-street
# lesson = 002-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1
1	do	do	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	3	nsubj	_	_
2	pobAchennya	pobachennya	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat:foreign	_	_
3	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	goodbye	goodbye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
6	literally	literally	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:advmod
7	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	_
8	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
9	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	see	see	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
11	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Rcp	12	det	_	_
12	other	other	PRON	PRP	_	10	obj	_	_
13	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
17	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	_
18	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=17:cc
19	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	20	advmod	_	_
20	safe	safe	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	_
21	with	with	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	grandparents	grandparent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	conj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	teachers	teacher	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	conj	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=22:cc
28	shopkeepers	shopkeeper	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	conj	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | do | goodbye |  |  |  | literally *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodbye=Topic |
| 2 | **see** *in a quote* | present | we | other |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer other=Stimulus |
| 3 | **is** | present | goodbye |  |  |  |  | long *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **be** |  | goodbye *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with parents and grandparents and teachers and shopkeepers; always *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:002-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/2-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no/5/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/2-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no/)

