---
title: do zAvtra means see you tomorrow; zAvtra is tomorrow, and on a Frida… — Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no · tree and pragmatics
description: do zAvtra means see you tomorrow; zAvtra is tomorrow, and on a Friday people say do ponedIlka, till Monday. Who acts: do zAvtra, zAvtra, people. A sentence of the lesson «Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmat
---

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# Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
do zAvtra means see you tomorrow; zAvtra is tomorrow, and on a Friday people say do ponedIlka, till Monday.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** do zAvtra, zAvtra, people · **What happens:** mean, see, be, say · **To what, where:** you, tomorrow · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (do zAvtra, zAvtra, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:002-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no.lesson:5
# text = do zAvtra means see you tomorrow; zAvtra is tomorrow, and on a Friday people say do ponedIlka, till Monday.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ukrainian-street
# lesson = 002-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	do	do	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	2	flat:foreign	_	_
2	zAvtra	zavtra	X	AFX	_	3	nsubj	_	_
3	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	see	see	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
5	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	tomorrow	tomorrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl:unmarked	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:obl:unmarked
7	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	zAvtra	zAvtra	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	tomorrow	tomorrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
13	on	on	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:det
15	Friday	Friday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:compound
16	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj	_	_
17	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
18	do	do	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	17	ccomp	_	_
19	ponedIlka	ponedIlka	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	18	flat:foreign	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	till	till	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	Monday	Monday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | do zAvtra |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **see** | present |  | you |  |  | tomorrow |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus |
| 3 | **is a** | present | zAvtra | tomorrow |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | people |  |  |  | friday |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:002-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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