---
title: "zhyvIt" means tummy or belly; "bolyt zhyvIt" is a tummy ache, and k… — Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body · tree and pragmatics
description: "zhyvIt" means tummy or belly; "bolyt zhyvIt" is a tummy ache, and kids also say "puzo" or "puzyko", cheeky but fine among friends. Who acts: zhyvIt, bolyt zhyvIt, kids. A sentence of the lesson «Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with
---

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# Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"zhyvIt" means tummy or belly; "bolyt zhyvIt" is a tummy ache, and kids also say "puzo" or "puzyko", cheeky but fine among friends.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** zhyvIt, bolyt zhyvIt, kids · **What happens:** mean, be, say · **To what, where:** tummy, tummy ache, puzo · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (zhyvIt, bolyt zhyvIt, kids), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:020-head-hands-feet-and-the-body.lesson:13
# text = "zhyvIt" means tummy or belly; "bolyt zhyvIt" is a tummy ache, and kids also say "puzo" or "puzyko", cheeky but fine among friends.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ukrainian-street
# lesson = 020-head-hands-feet-and-the-body.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	_
2	zhyvIt	zhyvit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	tummy	tummy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	belly	belly	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	_
10	bolyt	bolyt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	zhyvIt	zhyvit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
12	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
13	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	tummy	tummy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	ache	ache	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
19	kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
20	also	also	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
22	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	_
23	puzo	puzo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	23	punct	_	_
25	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	27	punct	_	_
27	puzyko	puzyko	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
28	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	27	punct	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	cheeky	cheeky	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	conj	_	_
31	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
32	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	conj	_	_
33	among	among	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obl	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=narrator

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | zhyvIt | tummy or belly |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tummy=Topic |
| 2 | **is a** | present | bolyt zhyvIt | a tummy ache |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | kids | puzo or puzyko |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent puzo=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:020-head-hands-feet-and-the-body.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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