--- title: "ya vpAv" means "I fell over" when a boy says it; a girl says "ya vp… — Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs and ponies · tree and pragmatics description: "ya vpAv" means "I fell over" when a boy says it; a girl says "ya vpala", and the kind answer is "vse dobre?", are you okay? Who acts: ya, Sashko, boy, girl. A sentence of the lesson «Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs and ponies» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its de --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/21-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs a…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/21-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies/) / 9 # Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs and ponies, sentence 9 "ya vpAv" means "I fell over" when a boy says it; a girl says "ya vpala", and the kind answer is "vse dobre?", are you okay? **Who acts:** ya, Sashko, boy, girl, kind answer, you · **What happens:** vpav, mean, fall over, say, be · **To what, where:** face, vse dobre · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs and ponies» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ya, Sashko, boy, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:021-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies.lesson:9 # text = "ya vpAv" means "I fell over" when a boy says it; a girl says "ya vpala", and the kind answer is "vse dobre?", are you okay? # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 021-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 " " PUNCT `` _ 3 punct _ _ 2 ya you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 vpAv vpav VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 nsubj _ _ 4 " " PUNCT '' _ 3 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=5:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:``:_ 5 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 " " PUNCT `` _ 8 punct _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=8:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:":_ 7 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ _ 8 fell fall VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 ccomp _ _ 9 over over ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADP:RP:_ 10 " " PUNCT '' _ 8 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=3:punct 11 when when SCONJ WRB _ 14 mark _ _ 12 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 boy boy NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 14 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 advcl _ _ 15 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 obj _ _ 16 ; ; PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 girl girl NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 19 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 conj _ _ 20 " " PUNCT `` _ 21 punct _ _ 21 ya ya X FW Foreign=Yes 19 ccomp _ _ 22 vpala vpala X FW Foreign=Yes 21 flat _ _ 23 " " PUNCT '' _ 21 punct _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 27 kind kind ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 answer answer NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 nsubj _ _ 29 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 cop _ _ 30 " " PUNCT `` _ 32 punct _ _ 31 vse vse ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 amod _ _ 32 dobre dobre NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 ccomp _ _ 33 ? ? PUNCT . _ 32 punct _ _ 34 " " PUNCT '' _ 32 punct _ _ 35 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 36 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 38 cop _ _ 37 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 38 nsubj _ _ 38 okay okay ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 parataxis _ _ 39 ? ? PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **vpav** *in a quote* | present | ya | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **mean** | present | | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **fall over** *in a quote* | past | Sashko | | | | | over *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **say** *speech: ask* | present | a boy | face | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | | 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a girl | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | the kind answer | vse dobre | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **is** | present | you | | | | | okay *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:021-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs a…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/21-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies/8/) - next →: [Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs a…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/21-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/21-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies/)