--- title: A Ukrainian cat says "myAu", a dog says "hav-hav", and a rooster say… — Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rainbows · tree and pragmatics description: A Ukrainian cat says "myAu", a dog says "hav-hav", and a rooster says "ku-ku-ri-ku". Who acts: Ukrainian cat, dog, rooster. A sentence of the lesson «Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rainbows» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ev --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/23-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rai…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/23-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows/) / 4 # Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rainbows, sentence 4 A Ukrainian cat says "myAu", a dog says "hav-hav", and a rooster says "ku-ku-ri-ku". **Who acts:** Ukrainian cat, dog, rooster · **What happens:** say · **To what, where:** myAu, hav, ku ri ku · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rainbows» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ukrainian cat, dog, rooster), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:023-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows.lesson:4 # text = A Ukrainian cat says "myAu", a dog says "hav-hav", and a rooster says "ku-ku-ri-ku". # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 023-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 cat cat NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 " " PUNCT `` _ 6 punct _ _ 6 myAu myau NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 " " PUNCT '' _ 6 punct _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 11 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 12 " " PUNCT `` _ 13 punct _ _ 13 hav hav NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 14 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 15 punct _ _ 15 hav hav NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 flat _ _ 16 " " PUNCT '' _ 15 punct _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 19 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 rooster rooster NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ _ 21 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 22 " " PUNCT `` _ 29 punct _ _ 23 ku ku NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 compound _ _ 24 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 23 punct _ _ 25 ku ku NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 compound _ _ 26 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 25 punct _ _ 27 ri RI PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 compound _ _ 28 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 29 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=27:punct 29 ku ku NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 30 " " PUNCT '' _ 29 punct _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a Ukrainian cat | myAu | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent myau=Topic | | 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a dog | hav | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hav=Topic | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a rooster | ku ri ku | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent ku=Topic | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:023-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rai…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/23-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows/3/) - next →: [Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rai…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/23-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/23-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows/)