--- title: "shapka" means a woolly hat; "bez shapky", without a hat, worries gr… — Snowmen, woolly hats, draughts — today and tomor… · tree and pragmatics description: "shapka" means a woolly hat; "bez shapky", without a hat, worries grannies even in mild weather. Who acts: shapka. A sentence of the lesson «Snowmen, woolly hats, draughts — today and tomorrow» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of eve --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/24-snowmen-hats-draughts-today-tomorrow/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Snowmen, woolly hats, draughts — today…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/24-snowmen-hats-draughts-today-tomorrow/) / 6 # Snowmen, woolly hats, draughts — today and tomorrow, sentence 6 "shapka" means a woolly hat; "bez shapky", without a hat, worries grannies even in mild weather. **Who acts:** shapka · **What happens:** mean, bez, worry · **To what, where:** woolly hat, shapky, grannies, mild weather · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Snowmen, woolly hats, draughts — today and tomorrow» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shapka), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:024-snowmen-hats-draughts-today-tomorrow.lesson:6 # text = "shapka" means a woolly hat; "bez shapky", without a hat, worries grannies even in mild weather. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 024-snowmen-hats-draughts-today-tomorrow.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 " " PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct 2 shapka shapka X FW Foreign=Yes 4 nsubj _ _ 3 " " PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ _ 4 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 woolly woolly ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 hat hat NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 8 ; ; PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 9 " " PUNCT `` _ 10 punct _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 10 bez bez VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 11 shapky shapky NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obj _ _ 12 " " PUNCT '' _ 11 punct _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 14 without without ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 hat hat NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 18 worries worry VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=10:conj 19 grannies grannie NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obj _ _ 20 even even ADV RB _ 23 advmod _ _ 21 in in ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 mild mild ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 23 amod _ _ 23 weather weather NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 24 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | shapka | a woolly hat | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hat=Topic | | 2 | **bez** *in a quote* | present | shapka *not said here* | shapky | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **worry** | present | shapka *not said here* | grannies | | mild weather | | without a hat | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus grannie=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:024-snowmen-hats-draughts-today-tomorrow.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Snowmen, woolly hats, draughts — today…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/24-snowmen-hats-draughts-today-tomorrow/5/) - next →: [Snowmen, woolly hats, draughts — today…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/24-snowmen-hats-draughts-today-tomorrow/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/24-snowmen-hats-draughts-today-tomorrow/)